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French Military budgets and arms industry (1958-1989)

Author

Listed:
  • Jacques Fontanel

    (CESICE - Centre d'études sur la sécurité internationale et les coopérations européennes - UPMF - Université Pierre Mendès France - Grenoble 2 - IEPG - Sciences Po Grenoble - Institut d'études politiques de Grenoble)

Abstract

France has a powerful arms industry, highly competitive on international markets for political reasons, in spite of sometimes archaic management and a policy of systematic protectionism for defence strategy reasons. Outlays are concentrated in a few industries and enterprises. It is difficult to determine the costs and advantages of that national industry, but for the French governments the independence of arms equipment supplies is essential., whatever the economic and industrial costs. It is mainly the case for nuclear weapons. It is interesting to indicate the size and composition of the military budget, the structure of military procurement by sectors and type of firms, The listing of the largest defence contractors, and the development of the "loi de programmation militaire".

Suggested Citation

  • Jacques Fontanel, 1989. "French Military budgets and arms industry (1958-1989)," Post-Print hal-03155534, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-03155534
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/hal-03155534
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    File URL: https://hal.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/hal-03155534/document
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hans-Christian Cars & Jacques Fontanel, 1987. "Military Expenditure Comparisons," Post-Print hal-02957036, HAL.
    2. Jacques Fontanel, 1989. "Defence costs and budgeting in France," Post-Print hal-02960816, HAL.
    3. Jacques Fontanel & Ron Smith, 1986. "Le coût des forces nucléaires," Post-Print hal-02510740, HAL.
    4. Jacques Fontanel & Jean-François Guilhaudis, 1986. "Le Fonds International de Désarmement pour le Développement," Post-Print hal-02510967, HAL.
    5. Jacques Fontanel, 1989. "The French arms industry and its present problems," Post-Print hal-02798903, HAL.
    6. Ron Smith & Anthony Humm & Jacques Fontanel, 1987. "Capital-labour substitution in defence provision," Post-Print hal-03205374, HAL.
    7. Jacques Fontanel & Jean-François Guilhaudis, 1986. "Introduction," Post-Print hal-02510039, HAL.
    8. Jacques Fontanel & Jean-François Guilhaudis, 1988. "Arms transfers control and proposals to link disarmament to development," Post-Print hal-02263117, HAL.
    9. Hans Christian Cars & Jacques Fontanel, 1987. "Military Expenditure Comparisons," International Economic Association Series, in: Christian Schmidt & Frank Blackaby (ed.), Peace, Defence and Economic Analysis, chapter 12, pages 250-265, Palgrave Macmillan.
    10. Ron Smith & Anthony Humm & Jacques Fontanel, 1985. "The Economics of Exporting Arms," Journal of Peace Research, Peace Research Institute Oslo, vol. 22(3), pages 239-247, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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