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Compte-rendu de l’expérimentation des votes par approbation et par note lors des élections présidentielles françaises le 22 avril 2012 à Saint-Etienne, Strasbourg et Louvigny

Author

Listed:
  • Antoinette Baujard

    (Université de Lyon, Lyon, F-69007, France ; CNRS, GATE Lyon St Etienne,Université Jean Monnet, Saint-Etienne, F-42000, France)

  • Frédéric Gavrel

    (Université de Caen Basse-Normandie, F-14000, France ; CNRS, CREM, Rennes et Caen)

  • Herrade Igersheim

    (CNRS et Université de Strasbourg, F-67081 Strasbourg, France ; CNRS, BETA Strasbourg.)

  • Jean-François Laslier

    (CNRS et Ecole Polytechnique, F-91128 Palaiseau, France ; CNRS, PREG)

  • Isabelle Lebon

    (Université de Caen Basse-Normandie, F-14000, France ; CNRS, CREM, Rennes et Caen)

Abstract

A l’occasion du premier tour des élections présidentielles du 22 avril 2012, les électeurs de trois communes françaises ont été invités à tester in situ le vote par approbation ainsi que trois versions du vote par évaluation. Ce papier a pour objet de présenter les résultats de cette expérimentation. Après correction des biais de représentativité locaux et nationaux, deux enseignements principaux s’en dégagent. Le vote par approbation conduit à un classement des candidats qui diffère nettement du scrutin uninominal et, quelle que soit l’échelle des notes retenue, le vote par évaluation tend à accentuer cette divergence.

Suggested Citation

  • Antoinette Baujard & Frédéric Gavrel & Herrade Igersheim & Jean-François Laslier & Isabelle Lebon, 2012. "Compte-rendu de l’expérimentation des votes par approbation et par note lors des élections présidentielles françaises le 22 avril 2012 à Saint-Etienne, Strasbourg et Louvigny," Working Papers 1220, Groupe d'Analyse et de Théorie Economique Lyon St-Étienne (GATE Lyon St-Étienne), Université de Lyon.
    • Handle: RePEc:gat:wpaper:1220
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    Cited by:

    1. Matías Núñez & Jean Laslier, 2014. "Preference intensity representation: strategic overstating in large elections," Social Choice and Welfare, Springer;The Society for Social Choice and Welfare, vol. 42(2), pages 313-340, February.
    2. José Alcantud & Annick Laruelle, 2014. "Dis&approval voting: a characterization," Social Choice and Welfare, Springer;The Society for Social Choice and Welfare, vol. 43(1), pages 1-10, June.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Economie expérimentale; Expérimentation quasi-­‐terrain; Vote par approbation; Vote par évaluation; Elections;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C93 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Field Experiments
    • D72 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior

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