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The Role of Law and Legal Institutions in Asian Economic Development: the Case of China. Patterns of Change in the Legal System and Socio-Economy

Author

Listed:
  • Gang, F.
  • Chunying, X.

Abstract

This essay investigates the relation between legal and economic development in the PRC. It focuses on the period after the introduction of economic reforms in 1978. The political development in the PRC prior to 1978 left little room for legal development outside the realm of politics. In fact, the legal system that had been established in the PRC during the first decade of Communist rule was dismantled during the Anti-Rightist Campaign and subsequently during the Cultural Revolution. When the PRC embarked on an economic reform course it had to re-create a legal system to support non-state activities virtually from scratch. Between 1978 and 1995 the PRC made substantial progress by adopting new laws, including, among others, a civil code, economic contract and corporate law. In addition, institutional change subjected state agents to some legal scrutiny as evidenced by the passage of the administrative procedural code and the corresponding increase in litigation.

Suggested Citation

  • Gang, F. & Chunying, X., 1998. "The Role of Law and Legal Institutions in Asian Economic Development: the Case of China. Patterns of Change in the Legal System and Socio-Economy," Papers 664, Harvard - Institute for International Development.
    • Handle: RePEc:fth:harvid:664
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    Cited by:

    1. Hasan Bicak & Glenn Jenkins, 1999. "Costs And Pricing Policies Related To Transporting Water By Tanker From Turkey To North Cyprus," Development Discussion Papers 1999-07, JDI Executive Programs.
    2. Saracoglu, Durdane Sirin, 2003. "On The Size And The Evolution Of The Informal Sector In Developing Countries: The Case Of Turkey," 2003 Annual meeting, July 27-30, Montreal, Canada 22211, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ; LAW ; ASIA;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O16 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance
    • O19 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - International Linkages to Development; Role of International Organizations
    • K10 - Law and Economics - - Basic Areas of Law - - - General (Constitutional Law)
    • K42 - Law and Economics - - Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior - - - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law
    • K2 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law

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