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Offshoring Barriers, Regulatory Burden and National Welfare

Author

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  • Subhayu Bandyopadhyay
  • Arnab K. Basu
  • Nancy H. Chau
  • Devashish Mitra

Abstract

We present a model which considers both regulatory burden of offshoring barriers and possible terms of trade gains from such barriers. Non-tariff barriers are shown to be unambiguously welfare-reducing, and tariff barriers raise welfare only when associated terms-of-trade gains exceed resulting regulatory burdens, in which case there is a positive optimal offshoring tax. Otherwise, free trade is optimal. Welfare reductions from an offshoring tax are more likely with several developed nations engaging in offshoring. We derive and characterize the Nash equilibrium in such a case.

Suggested Citation

  • Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Arnab K. Basu & Nancy H. Chau & Devashish Mitra, 2018. "Offshoring Barriers, Regulatory Burden and National Welfare," Working Papers 2018-3, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.
  • Handle: RePEc:fip:fedlwp:2018-003
    DOI: 10.20955/wp.2018.003
    Note: Publisher DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41775-023-00157-0
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    Keywords

    Offshoring tax; labor markets; terms of trade;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F1 - International Economics - - Trade
    • H8 - Public Economics - - Miscellaneous Issues

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