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Balance estructural del gobierno central de Chile: análisis y propuestas

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  • Tapia, Heriberto

Abstract

En este artículo se presentan propuestas para perfeccionar el balance estructural del Gobierno de Chile. Se argumenta que el ciclo tributario puede ser capturado mejor utilizando el gasto agregado en lugar del PIB y que, además, es posible describirlo de un modo más preciso mediante un cálculo desagregado por impuesto. Asimismo, se discute la corrección del balance estructural por gastos cíclicos y las diferencias conceptuales entre el uso de un PIB de tendencia y el PIB potencial como frontera productiva, las condiciones en que podría ser utilizado cada uno y sus implicaciones. Por último, se discute el nivel del balance estructural de equilibrio así como algunas condiciones operativas para una implementación eficaz, transparente y flexible.

Suggested Citation

  • Tapia, Heriberto, 2003. "Balance estructural del gobierno central de Chile: análisis y propuestas," Macroeconomía del Desarrollo 5389, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).
    • Handle: RePEc:ecr:col037:5389
    Note: Incluye Bibliografía
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    File URL: http://repositorio.cepal.org/handle/11362/5389
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    Cited by:

    1. Fricke, Hans & Süssmuth, Bernd, 2014. "Growth and Volatility of Tax Revenues in Latin America," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 114-138.
    2. Jiménez, Juan Pablo & Tromben, Varinia, 2006. "Fiscal policy and the commodities boom: the impact of higher prices for non-renewables in Latin America and the Caribbean," Revista CEPAL, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), December.
    3. Ricardo Ffrench-Davis, 2015. "La Experiencia de Chile con el Balance Fiscal Estructural, 2001-2013," Working Papers wp400, University of Chile, Department of Economics.

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