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Economic performance of Vietnam, 1976-2000: New evidence from input-output model

Author

Listed:
  • Pham Quang Ngoc

    (Development and Policies Research Center, 216 Tran Quang Khai Street, Hanoi,Vietnam)

  • Bui Trinh

    (Vietnam General Statistical Office - Ministry of Planning and Investment, Vietnam)

  • Thanh Duc Nguyen

    (National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies (GRIPS), Tokyo, Japan)

Abstract

This study provides a concise introduction to the economic history of Vietnam from 1976 to present. We identify different phases of the development of the Vietnamese economy, from its unification after a Vietnam war to the current phases of the transition (1989-2000) and propose a specific pattern of transition in the case of Vietnam. This research is the first attempt to make a synthesis quantitative analysis of socio-economic aggregate data during different phases of the Vietnamese economy in 1986-2000, in which different national input-output tables (1989, 1996 and 2000) in constant prices have been employed. The economic performances are investigated from three aspects: (i) evolution of domestic final demand; (ii) evolution of international trade structure and (iii) the technological change. The analysis shows economic history of Vietnam from 1986 up to present as a continuous evolutionary process and integration in to the international market is inevitable. Government programmes only played a vital role of accommodator to the economic changes of the Vietnamese economy.

Suggested Citation

  • Pham Quang Ngoc & Bui Trinh & Thanh Duc Nguyen, 2007. "Economic performance of Vietnam, 1976-2000: New evidence from input-output model," Working Papers 13, Development and Policies Research Center (DEPOCEN), Vietnam.
    • Handle: RePEc:dpc:wpaper:1307
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    File URL: http://depocenwp.org/upload/pubs/PhamQuangNgoc/Structural_change_&_econonmic_perfomance_of_VN_DEPOCENWP.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. James A. Giesecke & Tran Hoang Nhi, 2009. "Sources of Growth and Structural Change in the Vietnamese Economy, 1996–2003: A Computable General Equilibrium Analysis," Asian Economic Journal, East Asian Economic Association, vol. 23(2), pages 195-224, June.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Input-output analysis; Vietnamese economy; Economic history; Transition economy; Macro-economic policy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C67 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Input-Output Models
    • N15 - Economic History - - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics; Industrial Structure; Growth; Fluctuations - - - Asia including Middle East
    • P27 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist and Transition Economies - - - Performance and Prospects
    • E60 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - General

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