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Technology and the geography of the foreign exchange market

Author

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  • Mehl, Arnaud
  • Eichengreen, Barry
  • Lafarguette, Romain
  • Ferrari, Massimo Minesso

Abstract

We analyze the impact of technology on the production and trade in services, focusing on the location of foreign exchange transactions and the effect of submarine fiber-optic cable connections. Cable connections between local markets and major financial centers reduce the costs of trading currencies locally and increase the share of currency transactions taking place in the issuing country. But they also attenuate the effect of existing spatial frictions that prevent transactions from moving offshore to take advantage of agglomeration economies and thick-market advantages of major financial centers. In practice, this second effect dominates. Our estimates suggest that the advent of cable connections boosted the share in global turnover of London, the world’s largest trading venue, by as much as one-third.

Suggested Citation

  • Mehl, Arnaud & Eichengreen, Barry & Lafarguette, Romain & Ferrari, Massimo Minesso, 2021. "Technology and the geography of the foreign exchange market," CEPR Discussion Papers 16044, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
  • Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:16044
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    1. is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Tomasz Siudek & Aldona Zawojska, 2024. "A Theoretical Model of Customer Acceptance and Use of Electronic Banking as a Distribution Channel for Banking Products and Services," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(4), pages 866-889.
    3. Cariolle, Joël & Elkhateeb, Yasmine & Maurel, Mathilde, 2024. "Misinformation technology: Internet use and political misperceptions in Africa," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 52(2), pages 400-433.
    4. Imbruno, Michele & Cariolle, Joël & de Melo, Jaime, 2025. "Digital connectivity and firm participation in foreign markets: An exporter-based bilateral analysis," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 177(C).

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    JEL classification:

    • F30 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - General

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