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Privatización de empresas de empresas del sector de telecomunicaciones en Colombia 2006-2020. Un análisis desde la teoría de subastas

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  • Hernando Hernández Lasso

Abstract

El presente trabajo pretende analizar en términos económicos la subasta de privatización realizada en 2006 por la venta del 50 % + 1 de las acciones de Colombia Telecomunicaciones S.A. ESP y revisar la estructura de mercado actual en caso de una nueva posible privatización. Además, se muestran los aspectos intrínsecos que tiene Colombia en las telecomunicaciones a través de una descripción del sector en términos legales y económicos en aras de elaborar un modelo teórico de subasta donde el Estado pueda maximizar los beneficios esperados (maximización de rendimiento) y encontrar la probabilidad óptima que maximiza los rendimientos (optimalidad) para las dos privatizaciones mencionadas. Finalmente, en el trabajo se encuentra la necesidad de limitar a los ofertantes con ventajas de información en la subasta del 2006 y promover una mayor competitividad en la estructura de mercado del sector en la actualidad. *** This paper aims to analyze in economic terms the privatization auction carried out in 2006 for the sale of 50 % + 1 of the shares of Colombia Telecomunicaciones S.A. ESP and review the current market structure in case of new privatization. In addition, the intrinsic aspects that Colombia has in the sector are shown through a description in legal and economic terms to develop a theoretical auction model where the State can maximize the expected benefits (yield maximization) and find the optimal probability that maximizes returns (optimality). Finally, the paper shows the need to limit the bidders with information advantages in the 2006 auction and increase the competitiveness in the market structure of the sector today.

Suggested Citation

  • Hernando Hernández Lasso, 2021. "Privatización de empresas de empresas del sector de telecomunicaciones en Colombia 2006-2020. Un análisis desde la teoría de subastas," Documentos de Trabajo, Escuela de Economía 19716, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000178:019716
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    teoría de subastas; privatización; telecomunicaciones; eficiencia; maximización de rendimiento; optimalidad;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D44 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Auctions
    • D45 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Rationing; Licensing
    • D82 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design

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