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Trabajo y economía popular

Author

Listed:
  • César Girlado

Abstract

El debilitamiento de la relación salarial se ha invocado para afirmar que el trabajo ha perdido centralidad en la construcción de los social, y argumentar que se deben utilizar otras categorías ligadas a las diferencias culturales, étnicas, sexuales. También que el capitalismo ha expulsado poblaciones y las convierte en residuos sociales. Aquí se niegan tales afirmaciones y se senala que el trabajo sigue el centro de la construcción de lo social, y que la contradicción entre el capital trabajo, en el mundo contemporáneo, se expresa en terrenos adicionales, como por ejemplo, la disputa por la apropiación del excedente económico a través de las finanzas públicas. Se afirma que los sectores populares si son explotados por el capital, y que la explotación se expresa a través del intercambio desigual en el mercado donde su trabajo es subvalorado, y en estar forzados a obtener ingresos monetarios en el mercado para pagar las rentas que el capitalismo demanda para poder permitir el acceso a los servicios básicos. *** The weakening of the wage relationship has been invoked to affirm that work has lost centrality in the construction of social relations, and argue that other categories such as cultural, ethnic, sexual differences should be used. Also, that capitalism has expelled populations that convert them into social waste. These statements are denied here and it is pointed out that work remains at the center of the construction of the social, and that the contradiction between working capital, in the contemporary world, is expressed in additional areas, such as the dispute over the appropriation of the economic surplus through public finances. It is affirmed that the popular sectors are exploited by capital, and that exploitation is expressed through unequal exchange in the market where their work is undervalued, and in being forced to obtain monetary income in the market to pay rents that capitalism demands to allow access to basic services.

Suggested Citation

  • César Girlado, 2020. "Trabajo y economía popular," Documentos de Trabajo, Escuela de Economía 17781, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000178:017781
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    File URL: http://fce.unal.edu.co/centro-editorial/docs/escuela-de-economia/104-trabajo-y-economia-popular
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    economía popular; relación salarial; fin del trabajo; trabajo; explotación; capitalismo.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • A14 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics - - - Sociology of Economics
    • E26 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Informal Economy; Underground Economy
    • J08 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General - - - Labor Economics Policies
    • J81 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor Standards - - - Working Conditions

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