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Del Modelo de Industrialización por Sustitución de Importaciones (ISI) al Modelo Aperturista, adoptado en Colombia en 1991
[From the Industrialization Model of Substitution of Imports (ISI) to the Opening Model, Adopted in Colombia since 1991]

Author

Listed:
  • Hernando Hernández Lasso

Abstract

This document seeks to answer the question: why was the Colombian industry lagging at the time of the economic opening and what were the causes for the fall of the Industrialization model by Import Substitution (ISI)? For this purpose, two economic models will be presented and contrasted in the pursuit of industrialization in Colombia, followed by an examination of the incidence of the economic opening model after the year of 1991 through indicators and evidencing the causes of the debacle of the ISI model. The document is mainly based on the publications of Misas Arango, Bértola and Ocampo.

Suggested Citation

  • Hernando Hernández Lasso, 2019. "Del Modelo de Industrialización por Sustitución de Importaciones (ISI) al Modelo Aperturista, adoptado en Colombia en 1991 [From the Industrialization Model of Substitution of Imports (ISI) to the Opening Model, Adopted in Colombia since 1991]," Econógrafos, Escuela de Economía 022741, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000176:022741
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    File URL: https://fce.unal.edu.co/media/files/CentroEditorial/documentos/econografos/EE/econografos-EE-131.pdf
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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • B20 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought since 1925 - - - General
    • N00 - Economic History - - General - - - General
    • N16 - Economic History - - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics; Industrial Structure; Growth; Fluctuations - - - Latin America; Caribbean

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