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Bank Capital, Liquid Reserves, and Insolvency Risk

Author

Listed:
  • Julien Hugonnier

    (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne - Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne; Swiss Finance Institute)

  • Erwan Morellec

    (Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne; Swiss Finance Institute)

Abstract

We develop a dynamic model of banking to assess the effects of liquidity and leverage requirements on banks' insolvency risk. In this model, banks face taxation, flotation costs of securities, and default costs and maximize shareholder value by making their financing, liquid asset holdings, and default decisions in response to these frictions as well as regulatory requirements. Our analytic characterization of the bank policy choices shows that imposing solely liquidity requirements leads to lower bank losses in default at the cost of an increased likelihood of default. Combining liquidity requirements with leverage requirements reduces drastically both the likelihood of default and the magnitude of bank losses in default.

Suggested Citation

  • Julien Hugonnier & Erwan Morellec, 2014. "Bank Capital, Liquid Reserves, and Insolvency Risk," Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper Series 14-70, Swiss Finance Institute.
    • Handle: RePEc:chf:rpseri:rp1470
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    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G33 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Bankruptcy; Liquidation

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