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Forecast Density Combinations of Dynamic Models and Data Driven Portfolio Strategies

Author

Listed:
  • Nalan Basturk

    (Maastricht University)

  • Agnieszka Borowska

    (Tinbergen Institute and VU University Amsterdam)

  • Stefano Grassi

    (University of Rome, Tor Vergata)

  • Lennart Hoogerheide

    (Tinbergen Institute and VU University Amsterdam)

  • Herman K. van Dijk

    (Tinbergen Institute, Erasmus University Rotterdam and Norges Bank)

Abstract

A dynamic asset-allocation model is specified in probabilistic terms as a combination of return distributions resulting from multiple pairs of dynamic models and portfolio strategies based on momentum patterns in US industry returns. The nonlinear state space representation of the model allows efficient and robust simulation-based Bayesian inference using a novel non-linear filter. Combination weights can be crosscorrelated and correlated over time using feedback mechanisms. Diagnostic analysis gives insight into model and strategy misspecification. Empirical results show that a smaller flexible model-strategy combination performs better in terms of expected return and risk than a larger basic model-strategy combination. Dynamic patterns in combination weights and diagnostic learning provide useful signals for improved modelling and policy, in particular, from a risk-management perspective.

Suggested Citation

  • Nalan Basturk & Agnieszka Borowska & Stefano Grassi & Lennart Hoogerheide & Herman K. van Dijk, 2018. "Forecast Density Combinations of Dynamic Models and Data Driven Portfolio Strategies," Working Paper 2018/10, Norges Bank.
  • Handle: RePEc:bno:worpap:2018_10
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    Cited by:

    1. Ruben Loaiza‐Maya & Gael M. Martin & David T. Frazier, 2021. "Focused Bayesian prediction," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 36(5), pages 517-543, August.
    2. Martin, Gael M. & Frazier, David T. & Maneesoonthorn, Worapree & Loaiza-Maya, Rubén & Huber, Florian & Koop, Gary & Maheu, John & Nibbering, Didier & Panagiotelis, Anastasios, 2024. "Bayesian forecasting in economics and finance: A modern review," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 40(2), pages 811-839.
    3. Gael M. Martin & David T. Frazier & Ruben Loaiza-Maya & Florian Huber & Gary Koop & John Maheu & Didier Nibbering & Anastasios Panagiotelis, 2023. "Bayesian Forecasting in the 21st Century: A Modern Review," Monash Econometrics and Business Statistics Working Papers 1/23, Monash University, Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics.
    4. van Dijk Herman K., 2024. "Challenges and Opportunities for Twenty First Century Bayesian Econometricians: A Personal View," Studies in Nonlinear Dynamics & Econometrics, De Gruyter, vol. 28(2), pages 155-176, April.
    5. Huosong Xia & Xiaoyu Hou & Justin Zuopeng Zhang & Mohammad Zoynul Abedin, 2025. "A new probability forecasting model for cotton yarn futures price volatility with explainable AI and big data," Journal of Forecasting, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 44(1), pages 112-135, January.
    6. Berggrun, Luis & Cardona, Emilio & Lizarzaburu, Edmundo, 2020. "Profitability of momentum strategies in Latin America," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).
    7. Petropoulos, Fotios & Apiletti, Daniele & Assimakopoulos, Vassilios & Babai, Mohamed Zied & Barrow, Devon K. & Ben Taieb, Souhaib & Bergmeir, Christoph & Bessa, Ricardo J. & Bijak, Jakub & Boylan, Joh, 2022. "Forecasting: theory and practice," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 38(3), pages 705-871.
      • Fotios Petropoulos & Daniele Apiletti & Vassilios Assimakopoulos & Mohamed Zied Babai & Devon K. Barrow & Souhaib Ben Taieb & Christoph Bergmeir & Ricardo J. Bessa & Jakub Bijak & John E. Boylan & Jet, 2020. "Forecasting: theory and practice," Papers 2012.03854, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2022.
    8. Borowska, Agnieszka & Hoogerheide, Lennart & Koopman, Siem Jan & van Dijk, Herman K., 2020. "Partially censored posterior for robust and efficient risk evaluation," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 217(2), pages 335-355.
    9. Kastner, Gregor, 2019. "Sparse Bayesian time-varying covariance estimation in many dimensions," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 210(1), pages 98-115.
    10. Casarin, Roberto & Grassi, Stefano & Ravazzolo, Francesco & van Dijk, Herman K., 2023. "A flexible predictive density combination for large financial data sets in regular and crisis periods," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 237(2).
    11. David T. Frazier & Ruben Loaiza-Maya & Gael M. Martin & Bonsoo Koo, 2021. "Loss-Based Variational Bayes Prediction," Monash Econometrics and Business Statistics Working Papers 8/21, Monash University, Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics.
    12. Roberto Casarin & Stefano Grassi & Francesco Ravazzolo & Herman K. van Dijk, 2019. "Forecast density combinations with dynamic learning for large data sets in economics and finance," Working Paper 2019/7, Norges Bank.
    13. Martin, Gael M. & Loaiza-Maya, Rubén & Maneesoonthorn, Worapree & Frazier, David T. & Ramírez-Hassan, Andrés, 2022. "Optimal probabilistic forecasts: When do they work?," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 38(1), pages 384-406.
    14. Roberto Casarin & Stefano Grassi & Francesco Ravazzolo & Herman van Dijk, 2022. "A Flexible Predictive Density Combination Model for Large Financial Data Sets in Regular and Crisis Periods," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 22-013/III, Tinbergen Institute.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C10 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - General
    • C11 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Bayesian Analysis: General
    • C15 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Statistical Simulation Methods: General

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