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Relación entre el Índice de Precios del Productor (IPP) y el Indice de Precios al Consumidor

Author

Listed:
  • Carlos Huertas
  • Munir A. Jalil

Abstract

En este documento se da un breve resumen teórico de índices de precios, como también se describe las diferencias en la composición del IPC e IPP colombianos. Mediante técnicas econométricas se establecieron relaciones de largo plazo entre componentes de los dos indicadores, y se realizaron pruebas de causalidad, con el fin de indagar tanto la magnitud como el sentido de la relación. Los resultados obtenidos muestran que no hay evidencia de una relación directa entre el IPC total e IPP total, sin embargo, al excluir los componentes no comunes (servicios en IPC y consumo intermedio en IPP) la evolución de los dos indicadores es muy similar, y la causalidad en el sentido de Granger se da en ambos sentidos. A un nivel más desagregado(alimentos y medicamentos) también se encontraron vínculos entre los indicadores.

Suggested Citation

  • Carlos Huertas & Munir A. Jalil, 2000. "Relación entre el Índice de Precios del Productor (IPP) y el Indice de Precios al Consumidor," Borradores de Economia 144, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
  • Handle: RePEc:bdr:borrec:144
    DOI: 10.32468/be.144
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    Cited by:

    1. Alvaro Montenegro, 2004. "50 anos del índice de precios en Colombia," Documentos de Economía 1904, Universidad Javeriana - Bogotá.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C43 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - Index Numbers and Aggregation
    • C52 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Model Evaluation, Validation, and Selection
    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation

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