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Short-time expansion of characteristic functions in a rough volatility setting with applications

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  • Carsten Chong
  • Viktor Todorov

Abstract

We derive a higher-order asymptotic expansion of the conditional characteristic function of the increment of an It\^o semimartingale over a shrinking time interval. The spot characteristics of the It\^o semimartingale are allowed to have dynamics of general form. In particular, their paths can be rough, that is, exhibit local behavior like that of a fractional Brownian motion, while at the same time have jumps with arbitrary degree of activity. The expansion result shows the distinct roles played by the different features of the spot characteristics dynamics. As an application of our result, we construct a nonparametric estimator of the Hurst parameter of the diffusive volatility process from portfolios of short-dated options written on an underlying asset.

Suggested Citation

  • Carsten Chong & Viktor Todorov, 2022. "Short-time expansion of characteristic functions in a rough volatility setting with applications," Papers 2208.00830, arXiv.org.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2208.00830
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Peter K. Friz & Paul Gassiat & Paolo Pigato, 2022. "Short-dated smile under rough volatility: asymptotics and numerics," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 22(3), pages 463-480, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Carsten Chong & Marc Hoffmann & Yanghui Liu & Mathieu Rosenbaum & Gr'egoire Szymanski, 2022. "Statistical inference for rough volatility: Central limit theorems," Papers 2210.01216, arXiv.org, revised Jul 2023.
    2. Carsten H. Chong & Viktor Todorov, 2023. "Asymptotic Expansions for High-Frequency Option Data," Papers 2304.12450, arXiv.org.
    3. Carsten Chong & Marc Hoffmann & Yanghui Liu & Mathieu Rosenbaum & Gr'egoire Szymanski, 2022. "Statistical inference for rough volatility: Minimax Theory," Papers 2210.01214, arXiv.org, revised Feb 2024.

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