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Coo-petencia Oligopólica y Rentismo Digital en el Mercado Tecnológico Global

Author

Listed:
  • Carina Borrasterp

    (Universidad Nacional de Córdoba/CONICET)

  • Ignacio Juncos

    (Universidad Nacional de Córdoba)

Abstract

El objetivo del trabajo es analizar la dinámica de competencia y rentabilización del capital de algunas de las empresas líderes del mercado tecnológico global, identificadas como las “gigantes tecnológicas” (GT) occidentales y orientales: Google, Amazon, Facebook, Apple y Microsoft para el primer caso (el denominado grupo “GAFAM”) y Alibaba, Tencent y Huawei como las mayores exponentes del caso oriental (ATH). Nos nutrimos de los debates teóricos planteados por corrientes y lecturas del capitalismo que ubican al conocimiento y la concentración del capital basada en el dominio tecnológico como pilares de los sistemas de producción contemporáneos, bajo distintas conceptualizaciones complementarias como capitalismo de plataformas, capitalismo cognitivo, capitalismo intelectual monopolista y otras. A partir del análisisempírico realizado, observamos que las empresas GAFAM-ATH disputan el liderazgo del mercado tecnológico global sobre la base de un esquema predominantemente rentista e hiper-concentrado de competencia entre firmas gigantes, y proponemos la noción de oligopolios tecnológicos para caracterizar dicha dinámica.

Suggested Citation

  • Carina Borrasterp & Ignacio Juncos, 2022. "Coo-petencia Oligopólica y Rentismo Digital en el Mercado Tecnológico Global," Working Papers 193, Red Nacional de Investigadores en Economía (RedNIE).
    • Handle: RePEc:aoz:wpaper:193
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    File URL: https://rednie.eco.unc.edu.ar/files/DT/193.pdf
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Coo-petencia; Oligopolio tecnológico; Rentismo digital; Mercado tecnológico global.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L1 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance
    • O10 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - General
    • O14 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology

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