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Electronic Democracy and Environmental Governance: A Survey of the States

Author

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  • Beierle, Thomas C.
  • Cahill, Sarah

Abstract

Just as information technology is rapidly changing how we work, shop, and play, it is changing how we practice democracy. This paper focuses on one area where the Internet is broadening public participation in governance: the administration of environmental laws and regulations. It describes a survey of how each of the 50 states is using the Internet to provide citizens with environmental information, gather public input on agency decisions, and foster networks of interested citizens. As "laboratories for democracy," the states may be the source of ideas and experience that anticipate how environmental governance at all levels of government will change over the next decade. The survey results suggest that electronic democracy in state-level environmental decision-making is in an early and experimental phase. All state environmental agencies have Web sites and most provide substantial amounts of information on-line. However, opportunities for active on-line interaction between citizens and government, as well as among citizens themselves, are quite limited. Relatively few states, for example, allow citizens to comment on proposed rules electronically. Overall, the survey suggests that it is a good time for states to learn from each other as more innovative states push the envelope of what technology allows and more cautious states continue to adopt basic features as decision-makers become convinced of their efficacy.

Suggested Citation

  • Beierle, Thomas C. & Cahill, Sarah, 2000. "Electronic Democracy and Environmental Governance: A Survey of the States," Discussion Papers 10700, Resources for the Future.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:rffdps:10700
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.10700
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    File URL: https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/10700/files/dp000042.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. Joon Hyoung Lim & Eungkyoon Lee, 2012. "Information technologies, community characteristics and environmental outcomes: evidence from South Korea," Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 55(3), pages 271-296, May.
    2. Beierle, Thomas, 2003. "Discussing the Rules: Electronic Rulemaking and Democratic Deliberation," RFF Working Paper Series dp-03-22, Resources for the Future.
    3. Ann Bostrom & Ragnar E. Löfstedt, 2003. "Communicating Risk: Wireless and Hardwired," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 23(2), pages 241-248, April.
    4. Beierle, Thomas C., 2003. "Discussing the Rules: Electronic Rulemaking and Democratic Deliberation," Discussion Papers 10681, Resources for the Future.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Environmental Economics and Policy;

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