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Exportaciones y Empleo en Bolivia

Author

Listed:
  • Beatriz Muriel

    (Institute for Advanced Development Studies)

  • Joaquin Mayorga

    (Institute for Advanced Development Studies)

Abstract

La investigación analiza el desempeño de las exportaciones en Bolivia a la luz de los empleos que genera, directos e indirectos, con los siguientes resultados destacables: i) la creación de fuentes laborales se ha concentrado en los bienes no tradicionales ya que son intensivos en este factor de producción; ii) el buen desempeño del volumen de ventas al exterior en 1999-2010 posibilitó el incremento de la mano de obra derivada, empero con tasas modestas; iii) Los socios de la Comunidad Andina de Naciones (CAN) ?Colombia, Ecuador y Perú? han sido los más importantes en términos de creación de empleos; mientras que el MERCOSUR, principalmente Brasil, se destaca con la mayor participación en las exportaciones; y iv) la caída de los empleos derivados de las menores exportaciones a Estados Unidos en los últimos años ha sido significativa, aunque parte de esta disminución habría sido compensada con las mayores ventas a Venezuela en el marco de los compromisos con Bolivia.

Suggested Citation

  • Beatriz Muriel & Joaquin Mayorga, 2012. "Exportaciones y Empleo en Bolivia," Development Research Working Paper Series 08/2012, Institute for Advanced Development Studies.
    • Handle: RePEc:adv:wpaper:201208
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    File URL: http://www.inesad.edu.bo/pdf/wp2012/wp08_2012.pdf
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Exportaciones; Empleo; Bolivia;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F01 - International Economics - - General - - - Global Outlook
    • F16 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade and Labor Market Interactions
    • J29 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Other

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