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Is Inflation always and Everywhere a Monetary Phenomenon?

In: Exchange Rates and Global Financial Policies

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  • Paul De Grauwe
  • Magdalena Polan

Abstract

Using a sample of about 160 countries over the last 30 years, we test for the quantity theory relationship between money and inflation. When analysing the full sample of countries, we find a strong positive relation between long-run inflation and the money growth rate. The relation is not proportional, however. The strong link between inflation and money growth is almost wholly due to the presence of high- (or hyper-) inflation countries in the sample. The relationship between inflation and money growth for low-inflation countries (on average less than 10 percent per annum over the last 30 years) is weak.

Suggested Citation

  • Paul De Grauwe & Magdalena Polan, 2014. "Is Inflation always and Everywhere a Monetary Phenomenon?," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Exchange Rates and Global Financial Policies, chapter 14, pages 357-382, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    • Handle: RePEc:wsi:wschap:9789814513197_0014
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Exchange Rate; Financial Policies; Turbulence; Exchange Market; Motenary Union; Macroeconomics; Economic Models; Behaviorial Economics; Monetary Integration; Euro; Financial Crisis; European Monetary Policy; Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibriumauthor;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E40 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - General
    • E50 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - General

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