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Individual Security Returns

In: Analyzing Financial Data and Implementing Financial Models Using R

Author

Listed:
  • Clifford S. Ang

    (Compass Lexecon)

Abstract

This chapter demonstrates how to calculate individual security returns. We show how to calculate arithmetic return, logarithmic returns, total returns, daily returns, weekly returns, and monthly returns.

Suggested Citation

  • Clifford S. Ang, 2015. "Individual Security Returns," Springer Texts in Business and Economics, in: Analyzing Financial Data and Implementing Financial Models Using R, edition 127, chapter 2, pages 55-78, Springer.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:sptchp:978-3-319-14075-9_2
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-14075-9_2
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    Cited by:

    1. Akturk, M. Serkan & Ketzenberg, Michael & Yıldız, Barış, 2021. "Managing consumer returns with technology-enabled countermeasures," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 102(C).

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