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Public Research in Regional Networks of Innovators: A Comparative Study of Four East-German Regions

In: Entrepreneurship and Culture

Author

Listed:
  • Holger Graf

    (Friedrich Schiller University of Jena)

  • Tobias Henning

Abstract

Universities and public research organizations are said to be integrative and essential elements of a functioning innovation system. We analyze four East German regional networks of innovators and investigate the characteristic role of public research within these systems by applying methods of social network analysis. Our results show that universities and non-university institutions of public research are key actors in all regional networks of innovators. Higher centrality of public research compared to private actors may be due to the fact that universities are explicitly designed to give away their knowledge and increasingly need to raise external funds.

Suggested Citation

  • Holger Graf & Tobias Henning, 2010. "Public Research in Regional Networks of Innovators: A Comparative Study of Four East-German Regions," Springer Books, in: Andreas Freytag & Roy Thurik (ed.), Entrepreneurship and Culture, chapter 0, pages 97-128, Springer.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-3-540-87910-7_6
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-87910-7_6
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    JEL classification:

    • O31 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
    • Z13 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Language; Social and Economic Stratification
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes

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