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United States Digital Divide

In: The Global Digital Divides

Author

Listed:
  • James B. Pick

    (University of Redlands)

  • Avijit Sarkar

    (University of Redlands)

Abstract

The United States is a technology powerhouse and has the largest global economy, although its ICT utilization does not rank it in the top 15 worldwide. Our U.S. conceptual model posits that fourteen independent factors are associated with eight dependent ones. Several unique factors for states are overall freedom index, election performance index, and Putnam’s social capital index. Spatially, cluster analysis shows the U.S. to have four clusters of states with no single, high outliers as in China, India, and Japan. The two clusters with higher use include one that includes much of the northeast and New England, plus California, Alaska, and Hawaii and a second centered in the Rocky Mountain and upper Midwestern states. The central and lower South cluster has the lowest levels. Findings show that social capital, education, societal openness, urbanization, and ethnic factors are associated with use of ICTs. The State of Georgia case exemplifies that government can stimulate a state’s technology through proactive programs, while a Nebraska case examines small enterprise challenges in ICT in view of our findings.

Suggested Citation

  • James B. Pick & Avijit Sarkar, 2015. "United States Digital Divide," Progress in IS, in: The Global Digital Divides, edition 127, chapter 0, pages 235-274, Springer.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:prochp:978-3-662-46602-5_8
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-662-46602-5_8
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Amir Hassan Zadeh & Hamed M. Zolbanin & Ramesh Sharda & Dursun Delen, 2019. "Social Media for Nowcasting Flu Activity: Spatio-Temporal Big Data Analysis," Information Systems Frontiers, Springer, vol. 21(4), pages 743-760, August.
    2. Zhouying Song & Tao Song & Yu Yang & Zhenbo Wang, 2019. "Spatial–Temporal Characteristics and Determinants of Digital Divide in China: A Multivariate Spatial Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(17), pages 1-21, August.
    3. Silvana Rossy Brito & Aleksandra Socorro da Silva & Eulália Carvalho Mata & Nandamudi Lankalapalli Vijaykumar & Cláudio Alex Jorge Rocha & Maurílio Abreu Monteiro & João Crisóstomo Weyl Albuquerque Co, 0. "An approach to evaluate large-scale ICT training interventions," Information Systems Frontiers, Springer, vol. 0, pages 1-17.
    4. Viktor Ivanovich Blanutsa, 2022. "Regionalization of the Digital Economic Space: Contours of Emerging Approaches," Spatial Economics=Prostranstvennaya Ekonomika, Economic Research Institute, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences (Khabarovsk, Russia), issue 2, pages 56-82.
    5. Hilbert, Martin, 2016. "The bad news is that the digital access divide is here to stay: Domestically installed bandwidths among 172 countries for 1986–2014," Telecommunications Policy, Elsevier, vol. 40(6), pages 567-581.
    6. Silvana Rossy Brito & Aleksandra Socorro da Silva & Eulália Carvalho Mata & Nandamudi Lankalapalli Vijaykumar & Cláudio Alex Jorge Rocha & Maurílio Abreu Monteiro & João Crisóstomo Weyl Albuquerque Co, 2018. "An approach to evaluate large-scale ICT training interventions," Information Systems Frontiers, Springer, vol. 20(4), pages 883-899, August.
    7. Ali, Mohammad Afshar & Alam, Khorshed & Taylor, Brad, 2020. "Measuring the concentration of information and communication technology infrastructure in Australia: Do affordability and remoteness matter?," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).
    8. Alathur, Sreejith & Vigneswara Ilavarasan, P. & Gupta, M.P., 2016. "Determinants of e-participation in the citizens and the government initiatives: Insights from India," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 25-35.
    9. Szeles, Monica Răileanu, 2018. "New insights from a multilevel approach to the regional digital divide in the European Union," Telecommunications Policy, Elsevier, vol. 42(6), pages 452-463.
    10. Wang, Di & Zhou, Tao & Lan, Feng & Wang, Mengmeng, 2021. "ICT and socio-economic development: Evidence from a spatial panel data analysis in China," Telecommunications Policy, Elsevier, vol. 45(7).
    11. Sarkar, Avijit & Pick, James B. & Johnson, Jeremy, 2015. "Africa's digital divide: Geography, policy, and implications," 2015 Regional ITS Conference, Los Angeles 2015 146339, International Telecommunications Society (ITS).

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