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Factors Determining Sustainable Financial Performance: Evidence from Emerging Markets of South East Asia

In: New Challenges of the Global Economy for Business Management

Author

Listed:
  • GholamReza Zandi

    (Universiti Kuala Lumpur Business School)

  • Imran Ahmed Shahzad

    (UNAIR-Universitas Airlangga
    Sophia Antipolis)

  • Muhammad Usman

    (Bahauddin Zakariya University)

  • Sandy Low Bee Choo

    (Universiti Kuala Lumpur Business School)

  • Muhammad Sadiq Shahid

    (Bahauddin Zakariya University)

Abstract

The global climate is undergoing substantial changes due to the extensive use of cost-effective energy sources, particularly fossil fuels and coal, which are major contributors to carbon emissions. This paper seeks to present new insights on the interconnections between corporate social responsibility (CSR), innovation, green investments, corporate governance, and sustainable financial outcomes. The study focuses on firms that comply with the ISO 14001 environmental quality standard, aiming to assess the relationships among these variables and provide recommendations for adopting green technological innovations. The research is based on a sample of companies from Pakistan, India, and China that have embraced this environmental standard. Data was gathered through a well-structured questionnaire, distributed to company officials and management via online channels and social media platforms. The findings reveal a significant and positive correlation between green investment, corporate governance, CSR, innovation, and sustainable financial performance. Furthermore, corporate governance serves as a critical moderator in the relationship between green investment and sustainable financial performance, as well as between CSR and financial performance.

Suggested Citation

  • GholamReza Zandi & Imran Ahmed Shahzad & Muhammad Usman & Sandy Low Bee Choo & Muhammad Sadiq Shahid, 2025. "Factors Determining Sustainable Financial Performance: Evidence from Emerging Markets of South East Asia," Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics, in: Sebastian Kot & Bilal Khalid & Adnan ul Haque (ed.), New Challenges of the Global Economy for Business Management, pages 675-689, Springer.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:prbchp:978-981-96-4116-1_42
    DOI: 10.1007/978-981-96-4116-1_42
    as

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