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Bioeconomy Sectors in Romania: An Analytical Cluster Approach

In: Fostering Recovery Through Metaverse Business Modelling

Author

Listed:
  • Emilia Mary Bălan

    (West University of Timisoara
    Romanian Academy)

  • Laura Mariana Cismaș

    (West University of Timisoara)

Abstract

Bioeconomy is a field that can contribute to Romania’s economic development in the context of the European Union’s environmental protection policies. This paper analyzes the cluster hierarchy of economic sectors included in the bioeconomy field in Romania. The main objective of this article is to identify the position of agriculture among the ten sectors of bioeconomy in order to reveal the role and contribution of this important economic activity to the development of the Romanian bioeconomy. For this analysis, we used the clustering of activity patterns and analyzed the hierarchy of activities included in the bioeconomy field based on socio-economic indicators of Romanian sectors. The sample consists of ten activities included in the bioeconomy and the indicators for a timespan between 2008 and 2019. The authors have used the database of the Joint Research Center of the European Commission (EC) for bioeconomy-specific indexes. The hierarchical cluster analysis was the method of investigating the grouping of bioeconomy sectors. The research results show that the most important sectors of the Romanian bioeconomy are agriculture, bio-based electricity, fishing and aquaculture, and biofuels.

Suggested Citation

  • Emilia Mary Bălan & Laura Mariana Cismaș, 2023. "Bioeconomy Sectors in Romania: An Analytical Cluster Approach," Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics, in: Alina Mihaela Dima & Elena Rodica Danescu (ed.), Fostering Recovery Through Metaverse Business Modelling, pages 89-101, Springer.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:prbchp:978-3-031-28255-3_7
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-28255-3_7
    as

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