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Development and Change in Services Sector of India: The Drivers and the Users

In: 75 Years of Growth, Development and Productivity in India

Author

Listed:
  • Ajitava Raychaudhuri

    (Adamas University)

  • Partha Pratim Ghosh

    (St. Xavier’s College (Autonomous) Kolkata)

Abstract

The present paper analyzes the main drivers of growth of the services sector in India. The focus is on the interdependence of the services sector on manufacturing sector and vice versa. Shift-share analysis shows that the change in productivity of services sectors is mainly due to within-sector rather than inter-sector effects. Input–Output analysis reveals that although the existing service output levels are heavily dependent on inter-industry intermediate use, the growth of such services depends vitally on final demand in most cases. Technological changes in many sectors has reduced per unit requirement of services but the scale effect dominates so that a rising final demand has to be supplemented by larger intermediate demand for services—the latter sometimes labelled as servicification of manufacturing sector. It emerges that while a deliberate push to manufacturing will be a boon to services as well, the growth of the services sector will promote larger use of the same in many manufacturing sectors and at the same time create more demand for manufacturing goods through inter-industry backward linkage effect.

Suggested Citation

  • Ajitava Raychaudhuri & Partha Pratim Ghosh, 2025. "Development and Change in Services Sector of India: The Drivers and the Users," India Studies in Business and Economics, in: Dibyendu Maiti & Bishwanath Goldar & K.L. Krishna (ed.), 75 Years of Growth, Development and Productivity in India, chapter 0, pages 419-457, Springer.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:isbchp:978-981-97-8054-9_12
    DOI: 10.1007/978-981-97-8054-9_12
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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
    • D57 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Input-Output Tables and Analysis
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development

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