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Global Imbalances

In: Designing the European Model

Author

Listed:
  • Seppo Honkapohja

    (Bank of Finland
    EEAG)

  • Frank Westermann

    (EEAG
    University of Osnabrueck)

Abstract

The large and persistent current account deficits run by the United States from the second half of the 1990s have generated widespread concerns about the sustainability of current macroeconomic imbalances at the global level. To what extent is the US trade deficit sustainable? If not, what will global adjustment require? In particular, to what extent will the dollar depreciate? Will adjustment lead to global recession? What are the appropriate fiscal, monetary and financial policies to minimise the risks of disruption? Many observers (for example, Roubini and Setser 2004a, b, 2005a, b) fear that the correction of global imbalances could lead to a period of disorderly adjustment, characterised by turmoil in currency and asset markets, a slowdown in economic activity, and ultimately large welfare costs for the world economy as a whole.

Suggested Citation

  • Seppo Honkapohja & Frank Westermann, 2009. "Global Imbalances," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: Seppo Honkapohja & Frank Westermann (ed.), Designing the European Model, chapter 9, pages 296-327, Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Handle: RePEc:pal:palchp:978-0-230-23665-3_10
    DOI: 10.1057/9780230236653_10
    as

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    Other versions of this item:

    • Calmfors, Lars & Corsetti, Giancarlo & Honkapohja, Seppo & Kay, John & Saint-Paul, Gilles & Sinn, Hans-Werner & Sturm, Jan-Egbert & Vives, Xavier, 2006. "Global imbalances," Munich Reprints in Economics 20009, University of Munich, Department of Economics.

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    Cited by:

    1. Bems, Rudolfs & Dedola, Luca & Smets, Frank, 2007. "US imbalances: The role of technology and policy," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 26(4), pages 523-545, June.
    2. Kelvin Onwuka & Anayochukwu Basil Chukwu & Tobechi Faith Agbanike, 2021. "Current account and financial reforms: Evidence from subā€Saharan Africa," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(3), pages 4303-4314, July.

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