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Agrarian Reform in Russia

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  • Leonard,Carol S.

Abstract

This book examines the history of reforms and major state interventions affecting Russian agriculture: the abolition of serfdom in 1861, the Stolypin reforms, the NEP, the Collectivization, Khrushchev reforms, and finally farm enterprise privatization in the early 1990s. It shows a pattern emerging from a political imperative in imperial, Soviet, and post-Soviet regimes, and it describes how these reforms were justified in the name of the national interest during severe crises - rapid inflation, military defeat, mass strikes, rural unrest, and/or political turmoil. It looks at the consequences of adversity in the economic environment for rural behavior after reform and at long-run trends. It has chapters on property rights, rural organization, and technological change. It provides a new database for measuring agricultural productivity from 1861 to 1913 and updates these estimates to the present. This book is a study of the policies aimed at reorganizing rural production and their effectiveness in transforming institutions.

Suggested Citation

  • Leonard,Carol S., 2015. "Agrarian Reform in Russia," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9781107546233.
    • Handle: RePEc:cup:cbooks:9781107546233
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Michael Kopsidis & Katja Bruisch & Daniel W. Bromley, 2013. "Where is the Backward Peasant? Regional Crop Yields on Common and Private Land in Russia 1883-1913," Working Papers 0046, European Historical Economics Society (EHES).
    2. Koester, Ulrich & Petrick, Martin, 2010. "Embedded Institutions And The Persistence Of Large Farms In Russia," IAMO Discussion Papers 94720, Institute of Agricultural Development in Transition Economies (IAMO).
    3. repec:zbw:iamodp:94720 is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Steven Nafziger, 2013. "Russian Peasants and Politicians: The Political Economy of Local Agricultural Support in Nizhnii Novgorod Province, 1864-1914," Department of Economics Working Papers 2013-15, Department of Economics, Williams College.
    5. Stephen Wegren, 2003. "Why rural Russians participate in the land market: socio-economic factors," Post-Communist Economies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(4), pages 483-501.
    6. Andy Stirling, 2019. "Engineering and Sustainability: Control and Care in Unfoldings of Modernity," SPRU Working Paper Series 2019-06, SPRU - Science Policy Research Unit, University of Sussex Business School.
    7. Tomila Lankina, 2012. "Unbroken Links? From Imperial Human Capital to Post-Communist Modernisation," Europe-Asia Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 64(4), pages 623-643.
    8. Carol S. Leonard & Zafar Nazarov & Irina Il'ina, 2019. "Property rights in land and output growth in Russia : Expansion periods 2001–08 and 2010–14," The Economics of Transition, The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, vol. 27(1), pages 139-162, January.

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