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Additive-Veto Models For Choice And Ranking Multicriteria Decision Problems

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  • ADIEL TEIXEIRA DE ALMEIDA

    (Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Cx. Postal 7462, Recife-PE, 50.630-970, Brazil)

Abstract

Using additive models for aggregation of criteria is an important procedure in many multicriteria decision methods. This compensatory approach, which scores the alternatives straightforwardly, may have significant drawbacks. For instance, the Decision Maker (DM) may prefer not to select alternatives which have a very low performance in whatever criterion. In contrast, such an alternative may have the best overall evaluation, since the additive model may compensate this low performance in one of the criteria as a result of high performance in other criteria. Thus, additive-veto models are proposed with a view to considering the possibility of vetoing alternatives in such situations, particularly for choice and ranking problems. A numerical application illustrates the use of such models, with a detailed discussion related to real practical problems. Moreover, the results obtained from a numerical simulation show that it is not so rare for a veto of the best alternative to occur in the additive model. This is of considerable relevance depending on the DM's preference structure.

Suggested Citation

  • Adiel Teixeira De Almeida, 2013. "Additive-Veto Models For Choice And Ranking Multicriteria Decision Problems," Asia-Pacific Journal of Operational Research (APJOR), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 30(06), pages 1-20.
  • Handle: RePEc:wsi:apjorx:v:30:y:2013:i:06:n:s0217595913500267
    DOI: 10.1142/S0217595913500267
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    Cited by:

    1. Antonio Jiménez-Martín & Eduardo Gallego & Alfonso Mateos & Juan A. Fernández Pozo, 2017. "Restoring a Radionuclide Contaminated Aquatic Ecosystem: A Group Decision Making Problem with Incomplete Information within MAUT Accounting for Veto," Group Decision and Negotiation, Springer, vol. 26(4), pages 653-675, July.
    2. Li, Jianping & Yao, Xiaoyang & Sun, Xiaolei & Wu, Dengsheng, 2018. "Determining the fuzzy measures in multiple criteria decision aiding from the tolerance perspective," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 264(2), pages 428-439.
    3. Thalles Vitelli Garcez & Helder Tenório Cavalcanti & Adiel Teixeira de Almeida, 2021. "A hybrid decision support model using Grey Relational Analysis and the Additive-Veto Model for solving multicriteria decision-making problems: an approach to supplier selection," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 304(1), pages 199-231, September.
    4. Thyago Celso Cavalcante Nepomuceno & Késsia Thais Cavalcanti Nepomuceno & Thiago Poleto & Victor Diogho Heuer de Carvalho & Ana Paula Cabral Seixas Costa, 2022. "When Penalty Fails: Modeling Contractual Misincentives With Evidence From Portugal ITO Agreements," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(4), pages 21582440221, December.

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