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Dynamics of a Seasonally Forced Phytoplankton‐Zooplankton Model with Impulsive Biological Control

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  • Jianglin Zhao
  • Yong Yan

Abstract

This paper investigates the dynamics of a seasonally forced phytoplankton‐zooplankton model with impulsive biological control. It shows that the periodic eradicated solution is unstable. Further, the condition for permanence of the system is established by relations between the model parameters and the intensity of the impulses. The numerical analysis is performed to study the effect of seasonality and impulsive perturbations on plankton dynamics. The numerical results imply that the seasonal forcing can trigger more periodic mode and the impulsive period for control of the size of phytoplankton is more practicable to the system than the impulsive release of zooplankton. These conclusions provide a better understanding of controlling harmful algae blooms.

Suggested Citation

  • Jianglin Zhao & Yong Yan, 2016. "Dynamics of a Seasonally Forced Phytoplankton‐Zooplankton Model with Impulsive Biological Control," Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 2016(1).
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:jnddns:v:2016:y:2016:i:1:n:2560195
    DOI: 10.1155/2016/2560195
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Guo, Hongjian & Song, Xinyu, 2008. "An impulsive predator–prey system with modified Leslie–Gower and Holling type II schemes," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 1320-1331.
    2. Jin Yang & Min Zhao, 2012. "A Mathematical Model for the Dynamics of a Fish Algae Consumption Model with Impulsive Control Strategy," Journal of Applied Mathematics, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 2012(1).
    3. David M. Karl & Edward A. Laws & Paul Morris & Peter J. leB. Williams & Steven Emerson, 2003. "Metabolic balance of the open sea," Nature, Nature, vol. 426(6962), pages 32-32, November.
    4. Jin Yang & Min Zhao, 2012. "A Mathematical Model for the Dynamics of a Fish Algae Consumption Model with Impulsive Control Strategy," Journal of Applied Mathematics, Hindawi, vol. 2012, pages 1-17, April.
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