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The Comparative Politics of Climate Change Mitigation Measures: Who Promotes Carbon Sinks and Why?

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  • Jo-Kristian S. Røttereng

Abstract

This article presents an analysis of twenty-six industrialized countries’ support for the carbon-sequestration-based mitigation measures carbon capture and storage (CCS) and reduced emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD+) during the 2007–2014 period. The article explores whether these proposed solutions to climate change share characteristics that make them feasible for reasons that can be observed in cross-national patterns. Insights from political economy, public policy, and international relations form a “triply engaged” theoretical framework. Relationships are tested using bivariate statistics and multivariate regressions. The analysis reveals that the same states show stronger support for both CCS and REDD+, and mostly for the same reasons. Proponents of such measures are generally petroleum-producing, large, and affluent, and they do not take on more ambitious mitigation targets. This article is the first to suggest that the widely different carbon-sink-based mitigation measures CCS and REDD+ may share similar political functions in similar political contexts.

Suggested Citation

  • Jo-Kristian S. Røttereng, 2018. "The Comparative Politics of Climate Change Mitigation Measures: Who Promotes Carbon Sinks and Why?," Global Environmental Politics, MIT Press, vol. 18(1), pages 52-75, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:tpr:glenvp:v:18:y:2018:i:1:p:52-75
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    File URL: http://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1162/GLEP_a_00444
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    Cited by:

    1. Zhao, Na & Wang, Keqing & Yuan, Yongna, 2023. "Toward the carbon neutrality: Forest carbon sinks and its spatial spillover effect in China," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 209(C).
    2. Jackie Parker & Greg D Simpson & Jonathon Edward Miller, 2020. "Nature-Based Solutions Forming Urban Intervention Approaches to Anthropogenic Climate Change: A Quantitative Literature Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-18, September.

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