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Is tourism development a catalyst of economic recovery following natural disaster? An analysis of economic resilience and spatial variability

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  • Li Cheng
  • Jun Zhang

Abstract

This article constructs one index system of economic resilience, measures the economic resilience index, and investigates whether tourism stimulates economic recovery following the Wenchuan earthquake shock. The empirical results show that the economic resilience index (ERI) using the TOPSIS method presents an increasing trend for all the disaster-affected counties from 2008 to 2016, indicating that the economy in all the counties continues to recover from the Wenchuan earthquake; however, there is a large spatial variability amongst them. Most counties with a tourism-based economic model have lower resilience index but higher average growth rate than those without. The effect of tourism on economic resilience utilizing Quantile regression method shows that the coefficients on tourism specialization vary across the quantiles of the economic resilience index, indicating the existence of a nonlinear tourism-growth nexus.

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  • Li Cheng & Jun Zhang, 2020. "Is tourism development a catalyst of economic recovery following natural disaster? An analysis of economic resilience and spatial variability," Current Issues in Tourism, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(20), pages 2602-2623, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:rcitxx:v:23:y:2020:i:20:p:2602-2623
    DOI: 10.1080/13683500.2019.1711029
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    Cited by:

    1. Vinko Muštra & Blanka Škrabić Perić & Smiljana Pivčević, 2023. "Cultural heritage sites, tourism and regional economic resilience," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 102(3), pages 465-482, June.
    2. Veronica Leoni & David Boto-García, 2023. "The Effect of Natural Disasters on Hotel Demand, Supply and Labour Markets: Evidence from the La Palma Volcano Eruption," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 86(4), pages 755-780, December.
    3. Yung-Lun Liu & Jui-Te Chiang & Pen-Fa Ko, 2023. "The benefits of tourism for rural community development," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 10(1), pages 1-12, December.
    4. Lijun Li & Joyce Serido & Rimantas Vosylis & Angela Sorgente & Žan Lep & Yue Zhang & Gabriela Fonseca & Carla Crespo & Ana Paula Relvas & Maja Zupančič & Margherita Lanz, 2023. "Employment Disruption and Wellbeing Among Young Adults: A Cross-National Study of Perceived Impact of the COVID-19 Lockdown," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 24(3), pages 991-1012, March.
    5. Xiaolin Cai & Yilun Xu, 2023. "Spatiotemporal Evolution and Influencing Factors of Tourism Economic Resilience under the Impact of COVID-19—A Case Study of Coastal Cities in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-20, December.
    6. Canh P Nguyen, 2023. "Last chance to travel or safety first? The influence of exposure to natural hazards and coping capacities on tourism consumption," Tourism Economics, , vol. 29(4), pages 952-985, June.

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