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Determinants of dividends among Indian firms—An empirical study

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  • B. Rajesh Kumar
  • K.S. Sujit

Abstract

The study aims to understand the determinants of dividend trends of Indian firms. The study was based on a sample of 31,234 firms representing 15 different industry sectors. Construction materials, machinery and transportation equipment sectors were the most dividend intensive sectors in India. Partial least square structural equation modeling methodology (PLS SEM) was employed to examine the determinants of the dividend intensity of Indian firms. Different schemes of path models were tested and the results show that the higher the financial leverage, the lower is the propensity to pay dividends. Firms with high intangibles are expected to have higher agency costs. High growth firms have low dividend payout policies. Dividend intensity of firms is directly related to the size of firm. Higher the R&D intensity of the firms, greater is the dividend intensity of the firms. Firms with higher agency costs tend to have higher dividend intensity. Higher agency costs lead to lower cash flows for Indian firms. Firms with higher liquidity tend to pay more dividends. Profitable firms tend to have higher dividend intensity.

Suggested Citation

  • B. Rajesh Kumar & K.S. Sujit, 2018. "Determinants of dividends among Indian firms—An empirical study," Cogent Economics & Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 6(1), pages 1423895-142, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:oaefxx:v:6:y:2018:i:1:p:1423895
    DOI: 10.1080/23322039.2018.1423895
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    Cited by:

    1. Ali, Heba & Hegazy, Aya Yasser, 2022. "Dividend policy, risk and the cross-section of stock returns: Evidence from India," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 169-192.
    2. Sunaina Kanojia & Bunny Singh Bhatia, 2022. "Corporate governance and dividend policy of the US and Indian companies," Journal of Management & Governance, Springer;Accademia Italiana di Economia Aziendale (AIDEA), vol. 26(4), pages 1339-1373, December.
    3. Ateyah Alawneh, 2018. "Dividends, Net Income After Taxes and Earnings Per Share and Their Impact on the Market Capitalization of Listed Companies Amman Stock Exchange During the Period 1978-2016," International Journal of Economics and Finance, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 10(10), pages 1-69, October.
    4. Novi Swandari Budiarso, 2019. "Agent, Steward, and Dividend Policy," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(3), pages 83-94.

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