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Is subsidized housing in sustainable neighborhoods? Evidence from Chicago

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  • Emily Talen
  • Julia Koschinsky

Abstract

This article explores the connection between subsidized housing and sustainable urban form. Given the general disconnect between new market-rate housing in sustainable, walkable neighborhoods and affordable housing opportunities, we expect affordable housing to be located in less sustainable locations in terms of proximity to amenities, walkability, street connectivity, density, and diversity of urban form. A rich set of parcel and planning data for the city of Chicago was used to correlate sustainability indicators with the locations of both project- and tenant-based affordable housing programs. Difference-in-means tests and other descriptive statistical analysis suggest that project-based locations (with the exception of Chicago Housing Authority family units) actually score above average, especially in terms of accessibility and walkability, albeit it at the cost of concentrated poverty, racial segregation, and crime. In contrast, vouchers are located in less sustainable locations when it comes to accessibility and walkability, although they are in neighborhoods with more diversity and less poverty -- and, at lower voucher concentrations, with less segregation and crime -- than project units.

Suggested Citation

  • Emily Talen & Julia Koschinsky, 2011. "Is subsidized housing in sustainable neighborhoods? Evidence from Chicago," Housing Policy Debate, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 21(1), pages 1-28, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:houspd:v:21:y:2011:i:1:p:1-28
    DOI: 10.1080/10511482.2010.533618
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    Cited by:

    1. Li Yin & Kelly Patterson & Robert Silverman & Laiyun Wu & Hao Zhang, 2022. "Neighbourhood accessibility and walkability of subsidised housing in shrinking US cities," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 59(2), pages 323-340, February.
    2. Ali Sharghi & Abdolmajid Nourtaghani & Mehrnaz Ramzanpour & Reza Bagheri Gorji, 2022. "Low-income housing location based on affordable criteria Using AHP Model and GIS Technique (Case Study: Babolsar City)," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 24(8), pages 10337-10377, August.
    3. Radzimski, Adam, 2023. "Accessibility of social housing by sustainable transport modes: A study in Poznań, Poland," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 111(C).
    4. Mulliner, Emma & Malys, Naglis & Maliene, Vida, 2016. "Comparative analysis of MCDM methods for the assessment of sustainable housing affordability," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 59(PB), pages 146-156.

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