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Introducing the African Relational Pro-Government Militia Dataset (RPGMD)

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  • Yehuda Magid
  • Justin Schon

Abstract

This paper introduces the African Relational Pro-Government Militia Dataset (RPGMD). Recent research has improved our understandings of how pro-government forces form, under what conditions they are most likely to act, and how they affect the risk of internal conflict, repression, and state fragility. In this paper, we give an overview of our dataset that identifies African pro-government militias (PGMs) from 1997 to 2014. The data set shows the wide proliferation and diffusion of these groups on the African continent. We identify 149 active PGMs, 104 of which are unique to our dataset. In addition to descriptive information about these PGMs, we contribute measures of PGM alliance relationships, ethnic relationships, and context. We use these variables to examine the determinants of the presence and level of abusive behavior perpetrated by individual PGMs. Results highlight the need to consider nuances in PGM–government relationships in addition to PGM characteristics.

Suggested Citation

  • Yehuda Magid & Justin Schon, 2018. "Introducing the African Relational Pro-Government Militia Dataset (RPGMD)," International Interactions, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 44(4), pages 801-832, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:ginixx:v:44:y:2018:i:4:p:801-832
    DOI: 10.1080/03050629.2018.1458724
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    Cited by:

    1. Brandon Bolte & Minnie M. Joo & Bumba Mukherjee, 2021. "Security Consolidation in the Aftermath of Civil War: Explaining the Fates of Victorious Militias," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 65(9), pages 1459-1488, October.
    2. Luke Abbs & Govinda Clayton & Andrew Thomson, 2020. "The Ties That Bind: Ethnicity, Pro-government Militia, and the Dynamics of Violence in Civil War," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 64(5), pages 903-932, May.
    3. Deepen, Yannick & Kurtenbach, Sabine, 2023. "Coping with complexity: Dealing with non-state armed actors," GIGA Working Papers 337, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies.
    4. Nelson, Phillip, 2023. "What’s in a name? Militias and the need for further systematic research," SocArXiv 2vcmf, Center for Open Science.

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