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Rural Housing Consumption and Social Stratification in Transitional China: Evidence from a National Survey

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  • Hui Wang
  • Fubing Su
  • Lanlan Wang
  • Ran Tao

Abstract

Safe and affordable housing is accepted as a basic right in the modern world. Studies on transitional societies have demonstrated how politicized the housing market can become and how housing consumption is determined by both economic forces and public rules. Rural housing in China offers a unique institutional environment. While residential land is collectively owned and allocated, villagers have the freedom to make decisions with regard to construction space. Drawing on a large national survey, this paper provides the first systematic analysis of the consequences of these different institutional rules. In terms of housing resources, residential land is distributed in a relatively equitable fashion, but the building of structures on that land is defined by a higher degree of social stratification. These findings extend the current literature and confirm the power of institutional rules in housing consumption.

Suggested Citation

  • Hui Wang & Fubing Su & Lanlan Wang & Ran Tao, 2012. "Rural Housing Consumption and Social Stratification in Transitional China: Evidence from a National Survey," Housing Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 27(5), pages 667-684.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:chosxx:v:27:y:2012:i:5:p:667-684
    DOI: 10.1080/02673037.2012.697548
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    Cited by:

    1. Jin Xie & Yinying Cai & Hang Tang & Yuanqin Liao, 2020. "Housing Wealth Status and Informal Accumulation of Rural Villages at the Rural-Urban Fringe in Shanghai, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-23, August.
    2. Qin, Ping & Wang, Lanlan, 2019. "Job opportunities, institutions, and the jobs-housing spatial relationship: Case study of Beijing," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 331-339.
    3. Zongfeng Chen & Xueqi Liu & Zhi Lu & Yurui Li, 2021. "The Expansion Mechanism of Rural Residential Land and Implications for Sustainable Regional Development: Evidence from the Baota District in China’s Loess Plateau," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-16, February.
    4. Honghao Ren & Henk Folmer & Arno J. Van der Vlist, 2018. "The Impact of Home Ownership on Life Satisfaction in Urban China: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 19(2), pages 397-422, February.
    5. Dan Ye & Jingxiang Zhang & Guoliang Xu, 2017. "Peripherization of Indemnificatory Housing Community under Land-Centered Urban Transformation: The Case of Nanjing, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(4), pages 1-14, April.

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