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Value creation and division of gains in horizontal acquisitions in Europe: the role of industry conditions

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  • Nancy Huyghebaert
  • Mathieu Luypaert

Abstract

In this article, we empirically investigate the industry determinants of value creation through Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) and the division of M&A gains for a sample of horizontal acquisitions in Europe during the period 1997--2008. We calculate the combined abnormal return around deal announcement to proxy for M&A value creation. Our results show that industry sales concentration and the ratio of the combined target and bidder size relative to the minimum efficient scale in the corresponding industry are significantly negatively associated with M&A value creation. The relation between industry sales growth and M&A gains is U-shaped. The extent of foreign competition within the industry, industry technological intensity and industry deregulation bear no significant association with M&A wealth effects, however. Finally, the data reveal that the division of M&A gains between target and bidder investors is determined by firm and deal characteristics rather than by industry conditions.

Suggested Citation

  • Nancy Huyghebaert & Mathieu Luypaert, 2013. "Value creation and division of gains in horizontal acquisitions in Europe: the role of industry conditions," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 45(14), pages 1819-1833, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:applec:45:y:2013:i:14:p:1819-1833
    DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2011.639739
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    Cited by:

    1. Elena Ryabova V. & Valentina Petrova V. & Елена Рябова Вячеславовна & Валентина Петрова Владимировна, 2017. "Методика оценки премии в сделках слияния и поглощения на развивающихся рынках для частных компаний // The Method of Estimating the Premium in Mergers and Acquisitions in Emerging Markets for Private C," Финансы: теория и практика/Finance: Theory and Practice // Finance: Theory and Practice, ФГОБУВО Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации // Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation, vol. 21(5), pages 128-139.
    2. Dinara Khamitovna GALLYAMOVA & Aidar Il'darovich MIFTAKHOV, 2017. "Boosting The Autonomy Of Regional Banking Systems As A Driver Of Economic Development: The Case Of Russia," Regional Science Inquiry, Hellenic Association of Regional Scientists, vol. 0(2), pages 55-68, December.
    3. Defrancq, Corneel & Huyghebaert, Nancy & Luypaert, Mathieu, 2016. "Influence of family ownership on the industry-diversifying nature of a firm’s M&A strategy: Empirical evidence from Continental Europe," Journal of Family Business Strategy, Elsevier, vol. 7(4), pages 210-226.
    4. Nancy Huyghebaert & Mathieu Luypaert, 2013. "Sources of Synergy Realization in Mergers and Acquisitions: Empirical Evidence from Non-Serial Acquirers in Europe," International Journal of Financial Research, International Journal of Financial Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 4(2), pages 49-67, April.
    5. Barbieri, Elisa & Huang, Manli & Pi, Shenglei & Pollio, Chiara & Rubini, Lauretta, 2021. "Investigating the linkages between industrial policies and M&A dynamics: Evidence from China," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).

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