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Exposure assessment of rainstorm waterlogging on old-style residences in Shanghai based on scenario simulation

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  • Yong Shi
  • Chun Shi
  • Shi-Yuan Xu
  • A-Li Sun
  • Jun Wang

Abstract

Waterlogging is one of the most serious hazards in China. Old-style residences in cities are prone to be damaged by waterlogging hazards. This paper describes our exposure assessment of old-style residences in Shanghai during rainstorm waterlogging. Two rainstorm scenarios of 20-year and 50-year return periods were simulated with the rainstorm simulation model from Shanghai Flood Risk Information Center. Each old-style residence was ranked according to its degree of exposure indicated by the inundation depth of that residence. An exposure assessment model was then built to integrate three ranks of exposure in order to reflect the total exposure features of a district and to compare disaster situation among different districts. Our research results reveal that Hongkou District and Huangpu District are the regions most necessary for the government to carry out safety defense in old-style residences, while rainstorms bring little effect on old-style residences in the districts of Putuo, Luwan, Changning, Zhabei, and Jing’an. These results provide important information for Shanghai Municipal Government to improve waterlogging management, and the method of exposure assessment can also be applied in other cities to provide guidance regarding flood risk control. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2010

Suggested Citation

  • Yong Shi & Chun Shi & Shi-Yuan Xu & A-Li Sun & Jun Wang, 2010. "Exposure assessment of rainstorm waterlogging on old-style residences in Shanghai based on scenario simulation," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 53(2), pages 259-272, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:nathaz:v:53:y:2010:i:2:p:259-272
    DOI: 10.1007/s11069-009-9428-6
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ken Granger, 2003. "Quantifying Storm Tide Risk in Cairns," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 30(2), pages 165-185, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Rui-Song Quan, 2014. "Rainstorm waterlogging risk assessment in central urban area of Shanghai based on multiple scenario simulation," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 73(3), pages 1569-1585, September.
    2. Yaolong Liu & Zhenlou Chen & Jun Wang & Beibei Hu & Mingwu Ye & Shiyuan Xu, 2012. "Large-scale natural disaster risk scenario analysis: a case study of Wenzhou City, China," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 60(3), pages 1287-1298, February.
    3. Li Liu & Xing Li & Gaoyuan Xia & Juliang Jin & Guowei Chen, 2016. "Spatial fuzzy clustering approach to characterize flood risk in urban storm water drainage systems," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 83(3), pages 1469-1483, September.
    4. Jun Wang & Zhenlou Chen & Shiyuan Xu & Beibei Hu, 2013. "Medium-scale natural disaster risk scenario analysis: a case study of Pingyang County, Wenzhou, China," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 66(2), pages 1205-1220, March.
    5. Yong Shi, 2013. "Population vulnerability assessment based on scenario simulation of rainstorm-induced waterlogging: a case study of Xuhui District, Shanghai City," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 66(2), pages 1189-1203, March.
    6. Mingwu Ye & Jun Wang & Jing Huang & Shiyuan Xu & Zhenlou Chen, 2012. "Methodology and its application for community-scale evacuation planning against earthquake disaster," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 61(3), pages 881-892, April.
    7. Lu Liu & Jian Sun & Binliang Lin, 2022. "A large-scale waterlogging investigation in a megacity," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 114(2), pages 1505-1524, November.
    8. Xiaodan Wu & Dapeng Yu & Zhongyuan Chen & Robert Wilby, 2012. "An evaluation of the impacts of land surface modification, storm sewer development, and rainfall variation on waterlogging risk in Shanghai," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 63(2), pages 305-323, September.

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