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Effects of partial time delays on synchronization patterns in Izhikevich neuronal networks

Author

Listed:
  • Mohadeseh Shafiei

    (Biomedical Engineering Department, Amirkabir University of Technology)

  • Fatemeh Parastesh

    (Biomedical Engineering Department, Amirkabir University of Technology)

  • Mahdi Jalili

    (School of Engineering, RMIT University)

  • Sajad Jafari

    (Biomedical Engineering Department, Amirkabir University of Technology)

  • Matjaž Perc

    (Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, University of Maribor
    Complexity Science Hub Vienna)

  • Mitja Slavinec

    (Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, University of Maribor)

Abstract

Synchronization patterns have been observed in neuronal networks and are related to many cognitive functions and information processing and even some pathological brain states. In this paper, we study a ring network of non-locally coupled Izhikevich neurons with electrical synaptic coupling. Since it has been proved that time delays through gap junctions can simplify the synchronization, here we particularly investigate the effects of partial time delays on networks synchronization. By using two control parameters, the time delay and the probability of partial time delay, we show that partial time delays have a significant effect on the synchronization of this network. In particular, partial time delays can either increase or decrease the synchronization and also can induce synchronization transitions between coherent and incoherent states. Thus, partial time delays can cause chimera state, which is a special pattern when both synchronous and asynchronous states coexist and are strongly related to many real phenomena. Furthermore, partial time delays can change the period of synchronized neurons from period-1 to period-2 firing states that have different effects on information transmission in the brain. Graphical abstract

Suggested Citation

  • Mohadeseh Shafiei & Fatemeh Parastesh & Mahdi Jalili & Sajad Jafari & Matjaž Perc & Mitja Slavinec, 2019. "Effects of partial time delays on synchronization patterns in Izhikevich neuronal networks," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 92(2), pages 1-7, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:eurphb:v:92:y:2019:i:2:d:10.1140_epjb_e2018-90638-x
    DOI: 10.1140/epjb/e2018-90638-x
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Yu, Dong & Lu, Lulu & Wang, Guowei & Yang, Lijian & Jia, Ya, 2021. "Synchronization mode transition induced by bounded noise in multiple time-delays coupled FitzHugh–Nagumo model," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    2. Muni, Sishu Shankar & Rajagopal, Karthikeyan & Karthikeyan, Anitha & Arun, Sundaram, 2022. "Discrete hybrid Izhikevich neuron model: Nodal and network behaviours considering electromagnetic flux coupling," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    3. Wang, Zhen & Parastesh, Fatemeh & Rajagopal, Karthikeyan & Hamarash, Ibrahim Ismael & Hussain, Iqtadar, 2020. "Delay-induced synchronization in two coupled chaotic memristive Hopfield neural networks," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    4. Gayathri Vivekanandan & Mahtab Mehrabbeik & Hayder Natiq & Karthikeyan Rajagopal & Esteban Tlelo-Cuautle, 2022. "Fractional-Order Memristive Wilson Neuron Model: Dynamical Analysis and Synchronization Patterns," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(16), pages 1-9, August.
    5. Lu, Lulu & Ge, Mengyan & Xu, Ying & Jia, Ya, 2019. "Phase synchronization and mode transition induced by multiple time delays and noises in coupled FitzHugh–Nagumo model," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 535(C).
    6. Kafraj, Mohadeseh Shafiei & Parastesh, Fatemeh & Jafari, Sajad, 2020. "Firing patterns of an improved Izhikevich neuron model under the effect of electromagnetic induction and noise," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    7. Khaleghi, Leyla & Panahi, Shirin & Chowdhury, Sayantan Nag & Bogomolov, Sergey & Ghosh, Dibakar & Jafari, Sajad, 2019. "Chimera states in a ring of map-based neurons," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 536(C).
    8. Wang, Weiping & He, Chang & Wang, Zhen & Hramov, Alexander & Fan, Denggui & Yuan, Manman & Luo, Xiong & Kurths, Jürgen, 2021. "Dynamic analysis of synaptic loss and synaptic compensation in the process of associative memory ability decline in Alzheimer’s disease," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 408(C).
    9. Yao, Zhao & Zhou, Ping & Alsaedi, Ahmed & Ma, Jun, 2020. "Energy flow-guided synchronization between chaotic circuits," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 374(C).

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    Statistical and Nonlinear Physics;

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