IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/envsyd/v25y2005i2d10.1007_s10669-005-4279-5.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Effect of 450 MHz Microwave Modulated with 217 Hz on Human EEG in Rest

Author

Listed:
  • Maie Bachmann

    (Tallinn University of Technology)

  • Maksim Säkki

    (Tallinn University of Technology)

  • Jaan Kalda

    (Tallinn University of Technology)

  • Jaanus Lass

    (Tallinn University of Technology)

  • Viiu Tuulik

    (Tallinn University of Technology)

  • Hiie Hinrikus

    (Tallinn University of Technology)

Abstract

Summary This study focuses on discrimination of changes, produced by low-level microwave exposure in intensity and time variability of the human EEG at rest. The power spectral density (PSD) method and nonlinear scaling analysis of the length distribution of low variability periods (LDLVP) were selected for analysis of the EEG signal. During the study, 19 healthy volunteers were exposed to a microwave (450 MHz) of 217 Hz frequency on-off modulation. The field power density at the scalp was 0.16 mW/cm2. The experimental protocol consisted of ten cycles of repetitive microwave exposure. Signals from frontal, temporal, parietal and occipital EEG channels on EEG theta, alpha and beta rhythms were analysed. Exposure to microwave causes average increase of EEG activity. LDLVP analysis discriminated significant effect in time variability for 2 subjects (11%). PSD method detected significant changes in intensity for 4 subjects (21%). The effect of low-level microwave exposure is stronger on EEG beta rhythm in temporal and parietal regions of the human brain.

Suggested Citation

  • Maie Bachmann & Maksim Säkki & Jaan Kalda & Jaanus Lass & Viiu Tuulik & Hiie Hinrikus, 2005. "Effect of 450 MHz Microwave Modulated with 217 Hz on Human EEG in Rest," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 25(2), pages 165-171, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:envsyd:v:25:y:2005:i:2:d:10.1007_s10669-005-4279-5
    DOI: 10.1007/s10669-005-4279-5
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10669-005-4279-5
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s10669-005-4279-5?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Säkki, M & Kalda, J & Vainu, M & Laan, M, 2004. "The distribution of low-variability periods in human heartbeat dynamics," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 338(1), pages 255-260.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Maie Bachmann & Hiie Hinrikus & Kaire Aadamsoo & Ülle Võhma & Jaanus Lass & Jekaterina Rubljova & Anna Suhhova & Viiu Tuulik, 2007. "Modulated microwave effects on individuals with depressive disorder," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 27(4), pages 505-510, December.
    2. Hiie Hinrikus & Maie Bachmann & Jaanus Lass & Viiu Tuulik, 2009. "Effect of modulated at different low frequencies microwave radiation on human EEG," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 29(2), pages 215-219, June.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Thuraisingham, Ranjit A. & Gottwald, Georg A., 2006. "On multiscale entropy analysis for physiological data," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 366(C), pages 323-332.
    2. Maie Bachmann & Ruth Tomson & Jaan Kalda & Maksim Säkki & Jaanus Lass & Viiu Tuulik & Hiie Hinrikus, 2007. "Individual changes in human EEG caused by 450 MHz microwave modulated at 40 and 70 Hz," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 27(4), pages 511-517, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:envsyd:v:25:y:2005:i:2:d:10.1007_s10669-005-4279-5. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.