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Cohesion and Competition of Europe: Innovation Policy from the Perspective of Networks and Entropy

Author

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  • Umut Yılmaz Çetinkaya

    (YNR Consulting, Ankara, Turkey)

  • Erkan Erdil

    (Department of Economics, Middle East Technical University (Universiteler Mahallesi), Ankara, Turkey)

Abstract

This study analyzes the innovation performance of the European Union in the context of the European Research Area (ERA). Literature related to the Systems of Innovation, network studies, Framework Programs and the European Research Area will be used to establish a theoretical framework for policy analysis. It forms a database from three different resources to establish a European Research and Innovation Network, which appears as a result of policy and program implementation at the European level. The evaluation of the European Union’s innovation performance is discussed for developing policy recommendations, which are derived from theoretical arguments as well as analytical studies, based on network analysis and the notion of entropy. The implementation of a relatively simple rule by the European Commission, in addition to policies focusing on the development of countries’ diversity and absorptive capacity, which are structural holes, may make an important contribution to improving cohesion and competition within the European Research Area, as well innovation in the European Union.

Suggested Citation

  • Umut Yılmaz Çetinkaya & Erkan Erdil, 2016. "Cohesion and Competition of Europe: Innovation Policy from the Perspective of Networks and Entropy," Foresight-Russia Форсайт, CyberLeninka;Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики», vol. 10(4 (eng)), pages 7-24.
    • Handle: RePEc:scn:013126:17011662
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    systems of innovation; networks; Innovation Union; entropy; STI Policy.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C69 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Other
    • D85 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Network Formation
    • O10 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - General

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