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Inter-Relationships of Beliefs About Mental Illness, Psychiatric Diagnoses and Mental Health Care Delivery Among Africans

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  • S.T.C. Ilechukwu

    (Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine of the University of Lagos, P.M.B. 12003, Lagos, Nigeria)

Abstract

A survey of 50 male and 50 female (N =100) psychiatric outpatients of Lagos Univer sity Teaching Hospital was carried out. DSM III diagnoses of patients was determined from the case notes. Sociodemographic data were also recorded. Findings were analysed for inter-relationships of diagnoses, sociodemographic data and three belief categories (medical, psychosocial and supernatural). The expected predominance of supernatural beliefs was absent; psychosocial responses were greater than the supernatural. There was no relationship between psychoses and supernatural belief types.

Suggested Citation

  • S.T.C. Ilechukwu, 1988. "Inter-Relationships of Beliefs About Mental Illness, Psychiatric Diagnoses and Mental Health Care Delivery Among Africans," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 34(3), pages 200-206, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:socpsy:v:34:y:1988:i:3:p:200-206
    DOI: 10.1177/002076408803400305
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Avis Akighir, 1982. "Traditional and Modern Psychiatry: a Survey of Opinions and Beliefs Amongst People in Plateau State, Nigeria," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 28(3), pages 203-209, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Saheed Wahass & Gerry Kent, 1997. "A Comparison of Public Attitudes in Britain and Saudi Arabia Towards Auditory Hallucinations," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 43(3), pages 175-183, September.
    2. Ugo Ikwuka & Niall Galbraith & Lovemore Nyatanga, 2014. "Causal attribution of mental illness in south-eastern Nigeria," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 60(3), pages 274-279, May.
    3. Harris K Chilale & Ndumanene Devlin Silungwe & Saulos Gondwe & Charles Masulani-Mwale, 2017. "Clients and carers perception of mental illness and factors that influence help-seeking: Where they go first and why," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 63(5), pages 418-425, August.
    4. Kaiser, Bonnie N. & Haroz, Emily E. & Kohrt, Brandon A. & Bolton, Paul A. & Bass, Judith K. & Hinton, Devon E., 2015. "“Thinking too much”: A systematic review of a common idiom of distress," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 170-183.
    5. Alejandra Caqueo-Urízar & Joshua Breslau & Stephen E Gilman, 2015. "Beliefs about the causes of schizophrenia among Aymara and non-Aymara patients and their primary caregivers in the Central–Southern Andes," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 61(1), pages 82-91, February.
    6. Mehmet Eskin, 1989. "Rural Population's Opinions About the Causes of Mental Illness, Modern Psychiatric Help-Sources and Traditional Healers in Turkey," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 35(4), pages 324-328, December.

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