IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/sagope/v11y2021i2p21582440211019734.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

HIV/AIDS and Substance Use Prevention for African American Young Adults: Field Evaluation of “Color it Realâ€

Author

Listed:
  • Jon Agley
  • Yunyu Xiao
  • Wasantha Jayawardene
  • Albert Gay
  • Rosemary King
  • Kelly Horne
  • Roland Walker

Abstract

In the United States, African Americans continue to bear a disproportionate amount of risk from HIV and illicit drug use, highlighting the importance of culturally responsive prevention programming. Manualized HIV and substance use prevention curricula that are conceptually African centered are few, and evaluative data of such programs are sparse. This research brief aims to describe a field evaluation of the “Color it Real†(CIR) program, a 6-session, 12-hr HIV and substance use prevention curriculum for African American males and females aged 18 to 24 years. Participants ( n = 225) were recruited using convenience sampling from two cities within a high-risk county in Indiana. Attitudes, knowledge, and confidence related to HIV and substance use were assessed before and after the intervention. Wilcoxon and McNemar tests were used to compare pretest and posttest scores, and binary logistic regression models were used to examine sociodemographic associations with outcomes. Among the analytic sample ( n = 195), the CIR program was associated with several improved attitudes and increased knowledge related to HIV and substance use, but not with increased confidence in sexual negotiation skills. These findings represent the first published data from CIR since the developers’ original study, and support continued use of the curriculum by our program. Given the positive findings (i.e., attitudes and knowledge) and community receptiveness to CIR, we believe that a randomized, controlled trial of the intervention that includes longitudinal behavioral measurement would be a meaningful addition to prevention research.

Suggested Citation

  • Jon Agley & Yunyu Xiao & Wasantha Jayawardene & Albert Gay & Rosemary King & Kelly Horne & Roland Walker, 2021. "HIV/AIDS and Substance Use Prevention for African American Young Adults: Field Evaluation of “Color it Realâ€," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(2), pages 21582440211, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:sagope:v:11:y:2021:i:2:p:21582440211019734
    DOI: 10.1177/21582440211019734
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/21582440211019734
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/21582440211019734?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Dolly Baliunas & Jürgen Rehm & Hyacinth Irving & Paul Shuper, 2010. "Alcohol consumption and risk of incident human immunodeficiency virus infection: a meta-analysis," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 55(3), pages 159-166, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ritchwood, Tiarney D. & Ford, Haley & DeCoster, Jamie & Sutton, Marnie & Lochman, John E., 2015. "Risky sexual behavior and substance use among adolescents: A meta-analysis," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 74-88.
    2. Amir Hasan Dawi & Mahizer Hamzah & Noraini Mohamed Noh, 2017. "Developing Module for Ethnic Interaction in Secondary School in Malaysia," European Journal of Social Sciences Education and Research Articles, Revistia Research and Publishing, vol. 4, May - Aug.
    3. Milena Stanojlović Ph.D & Prof. Ubaldo Cuesta Cambra & Ph.D. Candidate Borja Paredes, 2023. "Self-Affirmation Effect on Risk Perception and the Moderating Role of Self-Efficacy in Anti-Alcohol Messages," Humanities Today: Proceedings Articles, Revistia Research and Publishing, vol. 2, January -.
    4. Helen A. Weiss & Judith Vandepitte & Justine N. Bukenya & Yunia Mayanja & Susan Nakubulwa & Anatoli Kamali & Janet Seeley & Heiner Grosskurth, 2016. "High Levels of Persistent Problem Drinking in Women at High Risk for HIV in Kampala, Uganda: A Prospective Cohort Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-15, January.
    5. Maria Ganczak & Grażyna Czubińska & Marcin Korzeń & Zbigniew Szych, 2017. "A Cross-Sectional Study on Selected Correlates of High risk Sexual Behavior in Polish Migrants Resident in the United Kingdom," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-15, April.
    6. Diego Rios-Zertuche & Jose Cuchilla & Paola Zúñiga-Brenes & Bernardo Hernández & Patricia Jara & Ali H. Mokdad & Emma Iriarte, 2017. "Alcohol abuse and other factors associated with risky sexual behaviors among adolescent students from the poorest areas in Costa Rica," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 62(2), pages 271-282, March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:sagope:v:11:y:2021:i:2:p:21582440211019734. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.