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Evaluating Retailer Behavior in Preventing Youth Access to Harmful Legal Products A Feasibility Test

Author

Listed:
  • Matthew W. Courser

    (Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation-Louisville Center, Kentucky)

  • Harold D. Holder

    (Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation-Prevention Research Center, Berkeley, California)

  • David Collins

    (Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation-Louisville Center, Kentucky)

  • Knowlton Johnson

    (Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation-Louisville Center, Kentucky)

  • Kristen A. Ogilvie

    (Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation-Alaska Office, Anchorage)

Abstract

This article reports results from a feasibility study of a community effort to reduce the availability of legal products that youth can use to get high. The study evaluated the potential of youth purchase attempts to detect actual changes in retail availability of harmful legal products. These results were triangulated with self-reports from retailers about their own policies and practices. Before the intervention, less than half of retailers reported using any of six possible strategies identified as ways to reduce youth access to harmful products, and less than 8% of baseline youth attempts to purchase potentially harmful legal products were refused or questioned. After the low-dosage intervention, retailers reported increased use of three strategies and a statistically significant increase in the percentage of purchase attempts that were either questioned or refused by retail clerks. These findings (a) demonstrate the potential feasibility of retailer-focused environmental strategies and (b) support continued use of youth purchase attempts as a measure of actual retailer behavior.

Suggested Citation

  • Matthew W. Courser & Harold D. Holder & David Collins & Knowlton Johnson & Kristen A. Ogilvie, 2009. "Evaluating Retailer Behavior in Preventing Youth Access to Harmful Legal Products A Feasibility Test," Evaluation Review, , vol. 33(5), pages 497-515, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:evarev:v:33:y:2009:i:5:p:497-515
    DOI: 10.1177/0193841X08320940
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