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Humankind and the Environment: An Anatomy of Surprise and Ignorance

Author

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  • Malte Faber
  • Reiner Manstetten
  • John L.R. Proops

Abstract

This paper addresses the problem of ‘ignorance’ in philosophy and science, particularly with respect to the conceptualization, study and solution of environmental problems. We begin by distinguishing between ‘risk’, ‘uncertainty’ and ‘ignorance’. We then offer a categorization of ignorance, and use these categories to assess the role of science as a means of reducing ignorance. We note that to proceed with science, several ‘acts of faith’ are necessary. We conclude with a discussion of the importance of an attitude of openness in science and philosophy, especially regarding environmental problems. Throughout, we illustrate our discussion of ignorance, and the problems involved in its reduction, by reference to environmental issues.

Suggested Citation

  • Malte Faber & Reiner Manstetten & John L.R. Proops, 1992. "Humankind and the Environment: An Anatomy of Surprise and Ignorance," Environmental Values, , vol. 1(3), pages 217-242, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:envval:v:1:y:1992:i:3:p:217-242
    DOI: 10.1177/096327199200100309
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    Cited by:

    1. Malo Larrea, A. & Ambrosi de la Cadena, M. & Collado Ruano, J. & Gallardo Fierro, L., 2024. "Transcending the nature-society dichotomy: A dialogue between the Sumak Kawsay and the epistemology of complexity," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).

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