IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/envira/v24y1992i2p289-304.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Strategies for Solving Large Location-Allocation Problems by Heuristic Methods

Author

Listed:
  • P J Densham

    (National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis, and Department of Geography, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14261, USA)

  • G Rushton

    (Department of Geography, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA 92182, USA)

Abstract

Solution techniques for location-allocation problems usually are not a part of microcomputer-based geoprocessing systems because of the large volumes of data to process and store and the complexity of algorithms. In this paper, it is shown that processing costs for the most accurate, heuristic, location-allocation algorithm can be drastically reduced by exploiting the spatial structure of location-allocation problems. The strategies used, preprocessing interpoint distance data as both candidate and demand strings, and use of them to update an allocation table, allow the solution of large problems (3000 nodes) in a microcomputer-based, interactive decisionmaking environment. Moreover, these strategies yield solution times which increase approximately linearly with problem size. Tests on four network problems validate these claims.

Suggested Citation

  • P J Densham & G Rushton, 1992. "Strategies for Solving Large Location-Allocation Problems by Heuristic Methods," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 24(2), pages 289-304, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:envira:v:24:y:1992:i:2:p:289-304
    DOI: 10.1068/a240289
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1068/a240289
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1068/a240289?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. W A V Clark, 1993. "Applying our Understanding: Social Science in Government and the Marketplace," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 25(1_suppl), pages 38-47, January.
    2. Upchurch, Christopher & Kuby, Michael, 2010. "Comparing the p-median and flow-refueling models for locating alternative-fuel stations," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 18(6), pages 750-758.
    3. Ron Janssen & Marjan van Herwijnen & Theodor J Stewart & Jeroen C J H Aerts, 2008. "Multiobjective Decision Support for Land-Use Planning," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 35(4), pages 740-756, August.
    4. Kayode J. Samuel, 2010. "Infrastructure Location," Journal of Infrastructure Development, India Development Foundation, vol. 2(1), pages 71-90, June.
    5. Rosing, K. E. & ReVelle, C. S. & Rolland, E. & Schilling, D. A. & Current, J. R., 1998. "Heuristic concentration and Tabu search: A head to head comparison," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 104(1), pages 93-99, January.
    6. Rosing, K. E. & ReVelle, C. S. & Schilling, D. A., 1999. "A gamma heuristic for the p-median problem," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 117(3), pages 522-532, September.
    7. Juan Antonio Araiza-Aguilar & Constantino Gutiérrez-Palacios & María Neftalí Rojas-Valencia & Hugo Alejandro Nájera-Aguilar & Rubén Fernando Gutiérrez-Hernández & Rodrigo Antonio Aguilar-Vera, 2019. "Selection of Sites for the Treatment and the Final Disposal of Construction and Demolition Waste, Using Two Approaches: An Analysis for Mexico City," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(15), pages 1-20, July.
    8. Rosing, K. E. & ReVelle, C. S., 1997. "Heuristic concentration: Two stage solution construction," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 97(1), pages 75-86, February.
    9. Vinod K. Tewari, 1992. "Improving Access to Services and Facilities in Developing Countries," International Regional Science Review, , vol. 15(1), pages 25-37, April.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:envira:v:24:y:1992:i:2:p:289-304. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.