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‘How could management let this happen?’ Gender, unpaid work and industrial relations in the nonprofit social services sector

Author

Listed:
  • Donna Baines

    (University of Sydney, Australia)

  • Ian Cunningham

    (University of Strathclyde, UK)

Abstract

In order to compete in increasingly tight quasi-markets generated by government cutbacks and contracting-out, management in nonprofit agencies have argued that wages and benefits must be reduced or jobs and services will be cut. These arguments have motivated some of the female-majority workers to join and/or organize unions and undertake strike action. Focusing on two case studies exploring restructuring in the highly gendered nonprofit social services in two liberal welfare states (Scotland and Canada), this article explores shifts in industrial relations at the agency level, as well as workforce resistance and union activism. Through the analysis of gendered unpaid work and gendered forms of social and union solidarity, this article extends feminist political economy and mobilization theory. It also suggests convergences at several layers of practice and policy, including private and nonprofit industrial relations cultures, managerialism and the underfunding of contracted-out government services.

Suggested Citation

  • Donna Baines & Ian Cunningham, 2020. "‘How could management let this happen?’ Gender, unpaid work and industrial relations in the nonprofit social services sector," Economic and Industrial Democracy, Department of Economic History, Uppsala University, Sweden, vol. 41(2), pages 436-456, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:ecoind:v:41:y:2020:i:2:p:436-456
    DOI: 10.1177/0143831X17715768
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    2. Nancy Folbre, 2006. "Measuring Care: Gender, Empowerment, and the Care Economy," Journal of Human Development and Capabilities, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 7(2), pages 183-199.
    3. Dan Coffey & Carole Thornley, 2014. "Shock, awe and continuity: Mrs Thatcher's legacy for the public sector," Industrial Relations Journal, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 45(3), pages 195-213, May.
    4. Fox, Jonathan, 1996. "How does civil society thicken? the political construction of social capital in rural Mexico," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 24(6), pages 1089-1103, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jo McBride & Andrew Smith, 2022. "‘I feel like I’m in poverty. I don’t do much outside of work other than survive’: In-work poverty and multiple employment in the UK," Economic and Industrial Democracy, Department of Economic History, Uppsala University, Sweden, vol. 43(3), pages 1440-1466, August.

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