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Military, Civilian, or Both: David Ben-Gurion’s Perception of National Security After the War of Independence

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  • Yoram Fried

Abstract

Over the years, attempts to define the notion of national security in terms of what it means and what it represents have ranged from a classical, purely military definition, to a broader multidimensional concept encompassing a range of different features. Studies on Israel’s national security concept have tended to emphasize the formative role played by David Ben-Gurion, Israel’s first prime minister and defense minister. These works have focused on the military aspects of the national security concept, based on arguments concerning the perceived threat of wartime engagements with Arab armies. This article argues that Ben-Gurion’s national security concept was essentially a civilian perspective with military features that responded to the four types of threats, local, regional, international, and Jewish, facing the State of Israel at the time, most of which were not military.

Suggested Citation

  • Yoram Fried, 2020. "Military, Civilian, or Both: David Ben-Gurion’s Perception of National Security After the War of Independence," Contemporary Review of the Middle East, , vol. 7(2), pages 125-142, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:crmide:v:7:y:2020:i:2:p:125-142
    DOI: 10.1177/2347798920901866
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Belle Gavriel-Fried & Mimi Ajzenstadt, 2013. "Securitization vs the yearning for peace in the Israeli casino discourse," International Gambling Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 13(1), pages 65-80, April.
    2. Gross, Nachum T., 1990. "Israeli Economic Policies, 1948–1951: Problems of Evaluation," The Journal of Economic History, Cambridge University Press, vol. 50(1), pages 67-83, March.
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