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El efecto del capital TIC y humano sobre el crecimiento económico
[The Effect of ICT and Human Capital on Economic Growth]

Author

Listed:
  • Rodrigo Aliphat Oscar Arturo García

    (Facultad de Economía de la UNAM)

Abstract

Siguiendo la teoría del crecimiento endógeno, este documento estudia, empleando series de tiempo, el efecto de las tasas de crecimiento de capital TIC y empleo calificado sobre el valor agregado para la economía mexicana entre 1990-2019. Los resultados demuestran una relación positiva y significativa entre la incorporación de capital de alta tecnología y trabajadores con mayor nivel educativo en los procesos productivos. Se concluye que, el grado de cualificación del trabajo aumenta la eficiencia en el uso de nuevas tecnologías y tiene un mayor efecto en el crecimiento del PIB; además, se encuentra que la combinación de empleo calificado y TIC crea sinergias que posibilitan la innovación.

Suggested Citation

  • Rodrigo Aliphat Oscar Arturo García, 2020. "El efecto del capital TIC y humano sobre el crecimiento económico [The Effect of ICT and Human Capital on Economic Growth]," Revista Nicolaita de Estudios Económicos, Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo, Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas y Empresariales, vol. 0(2), pages 119-132, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:rnicee:023336
    DOI: https://rnee.umich.mx/index.php/rne
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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
    • L52 - Industrial Organization - - Regulation and Industrial Policy - - - Industrial Policy; Sectoral Planning Methods
    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes

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