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Persistencia inflacionaria en Costa Rica: Precios de Servicios y Regulados

Author

Listed:
  • León Murillo, Jorge

    (Banco Central de Costa Rica)

  • Valerio Berrocal, Marco

    (Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica)

Abstract

El documento estudia el grado de persistencia inflacionaria y las rigideces de precios, a nivel desagregado y agregado, de los artículos del Índice de Precios al Consumidor (IPC) en los subíndices de Bienes-Servicios y No regulados-Regulados en Costa Rica. La medición se basa en dos enfoques: el paramétrico se basa en un esquema autorregresivo con media constante y el estructural se basa en la estimación de una Curva de Phillips Neo Keynesiana híbrida. El análisis incluye tanto series de tiempo, como de datos de panel. La evidencia apunta a que los precios de artículos regulados y servicios poseen mayores grados de persistencia, además de presentar rigideces en su patrón de ajuste. Se encontró que utilizando datos desagregados la persistencia inflacionaria es menor a las estimaciones univariadas con datos agregados, además el nivel de persistencia tiende a reducirse aún más cuando se excluyen los artículos regulados o los servicios del IPC.

Suggested Citation

  • León Murillo, Jorge & Valerio Berrocal, Marco, 2014. "Persistencia inflacionaria en Costa Rica: Precios de Servicios y Regulados," Revista de Ciencias Económicas, Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Económicas, Universidad de Costa Rica, vol. 32(2), pages 155-187.
    • Handle: RePEc:rce:rvceco:17263
    DOI: 10.15517/rce.v32i2.17263
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    JEL classification:

    • A - General Economics and Teaching

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