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Taux de profit et variables structurelles dans l'industrie manufacturière française

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  • Frédéric Jenny
  • André-Paul Weber

Abstract

[eng] Profit rates and structural variables in French manufacturing industries. This paper applies the limit price mode, and the standard theory of industriel organization to the French industrial sector. Multiple regression analysis is used to assess the influence of concentration, economics of scale, absolute capital cost requirements, product differentiation on profit rates of industries and firms. The results suggest that further concentrating industries, a policy favored by both business leaders and the administration, may lead to misallocation of resources and that a strong antitrust legislation is required in France. [fre] La recherche présentée prend comme point de départ la théorie des structures industrielles et le modèle du prix limite. L'analyse empirique vise, dans ce cadre, à mettre en relation différents éléments de structure des marchés et les perfor­mances enregistrées sur ceux-ci. Spécifiquement, l'influence de la concentration de l'offre, celle des économies d'échelle, des coûts d'entrée en capital, de la différentiation des produits sur les variations intersectorielles et inter-entreprises des taux de profit sont mises en lumière dans l'analyse économétrique. Les résultats servent de base à une analyse critique de la politique des structures industrielles des dix dernières années.

Suggested Citation

  • Frédéric Jenny & André-Paul Weber, 1974. "Taux de profit et variables structurelles dans l'industrie manufacturière française," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 25(6), pages 924-958.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:reveco:reco_0035-2764_1974_num_25_6_408183
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    Cited by:

    1. Hountondji, Guéliffo, 1998. "Commerce extérieur et disparitions d’entreprises industrielles," L'Actualité Economique, Société Canadienne de Science Economique, vol. 74(2), pages 221-244, juin.
    2. Braga, Helson C., 1979. "Determinantes do desempenho da Indústria brasileira: uma investigação econométrica," Revista Brasileira de Economia - RBE, EPGE Brazilian School of Economics and Finance - FGV EPGE (Brazil), vol. 33(4), October.
    3. Christine Huttin, 1989. "Les effets d'une aide publique sur les décisions d'emploi et d'investissement des entreprises. Une analyse économétrique sur l'industrie française du textile-habillement," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 40(3), pages 503-540.

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