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Explaining Enterprise Performance in Developing Countries with Business Climate Survey Data

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  • Jean-Jacques Dethier
  • Maximilian Hirn
  • Stéphane Straub

Abstract

The authors survey the recent literature which examines the impact of the business climate on productivity and growth in developing countries using enterprise surveys. Comparable enterprise surveys today cover more than 100,000 firms in 123 countries. The literature that has analyzed this data provides evidence that a good business climate favors growth by encouraging investment and higher productivity. Various infrastructure, finance, security, competition, and regulation variables have been shown to have a significant impact on enterprise performance. The authors state their motivation for their review by explaining why a disaggregated, firm-level analysis of the relationship between enterprise performance and business climate--as opposed to a more macroaggregate analysis--is important to gaining insights into these issues. They review the main findings of the empirical microliterature based on enterprise surveys and consider the robustness of the results. To conclude they put forward some ideas to advance research on business climate and growth, and they suggest possible improvements in survey design. Copyright 2011, Oxford University Press.

Suggested Citation

  • Jean-Jacques Dethier & Maximilian Hirn & Stéphane Straub, 2011. "Explaining Enterprise Performance in Developing Countries with Business Climate Survey Data," The World Bank Research Observer, World Bank, vol. 26(2), pages 258-309, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:wbrobs:v:26:y:2011:i:2:p:258-309
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/wbro/lkq007
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    JEL classification:

    • L50 - Industrial Organization - - Regulation and Industrial Policy - - - General
    • O12 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • O40 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - General

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